A patient receiving a nasogastric tube feeding will have which common bed position?
- A. Flat
- B. Fowler's
- C. Semi-Fowler's
- D. Trendelenburg
Correct Answer: B,C
Rationale: Semi-Fowler's or Fowler's position prevents aspiration during nasogastric tube feeding by keeping the head elevated.
You may also like to solve these questions
You know a patient with diabetes needs more teaching about nail care when he says:
- A. My daughter can cut my toenails so they are rounded without any sharp edges.'
- B. I won't clip my toenails anymore. I will just file them.'
- C. Any reddened area on my feet can be a problem, so I will tell the doctor if I see any.'
- D. I don't want to risk even a small cut on my toes or feet.'
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Diabetic patients should be cut straight across toenails to prevent ingrown nails and infections, not rounded.
The nurse is taking care of a patient who is a 78-year-old male who is bedridden. Which type of bath would be appropriate for the patient?
- A. Partial bath
- B. Complete bed bath
- C. Tub bath
- D. Bag bath
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A bedridden patient requires a complete bed bath to ensure thorough hygiene, as they cannot participate in other bathing methods.
The bed-bath supplies the nurse would plan for when caring for a patient are:
- A. Washcloths
- B. Towels
- C. Nail file
- D. Bath blanket
- E. Bath basin
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: Washcloths, towels, bath blanket, and basin are essential for a bed bath, while a nail file is optional for nail care.
When cleaning a hearing aid, you should do which of the following?
- A. Turn off the hearing aid
- B. Turn the earlobe slightly away from the nose and lift up
- C. Store the aid in its case
- D. Store the aid in an open area within the patient's reach
Correct Answer: A,C
Rationale: Turning off the hearing aid prevents feedback noise, and storing it in its case protects it from damage.
You are giving evening care to your patient. What care will you provide?
- A. Assist with toileting
- B. Give a warm, wet washcloth for washing hands and face
- C. Change the gown
- D. Offer a back massage
- E. Straighten the linens and get an extra blanket
- F. Brush or comb hair
- G. Ensure that needed items for the night are within reach
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,E,F,G
Rationale: Evening care includes toileting, washing, gown change, back massage, linen adjustment, hair care, and ensuring accessibility of items for patient comfort and safety.
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