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A patient wants to use aromatherapy to treat pneumonia,but the hospital policy will not allow burning of eucalyptus-scented candles. What should the nurse suggest the patient use instead?
- A. Another essential oil
- B. Prescribed medications
- C. A topical eucalyptus product
- D. Massage therapy
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Eucalyptus oils can be used for inhalation or may be applied topically.
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Herbs have not been approved for use as drugs. How are herbs allowed to be sold?
- A. For pain relief
- B. To improve body strength
- C. To prolong life
- D. As diet supplements
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Herbs are sold as food supplements.
What should the nurse instruct a patient who takes tincture of rosemary to do several times a day?
- A. Assess pulse frequently.
- B. Avoid constipation.
- C. Watch for hypoglycemia.
- D. Wear sunscreen.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rosemary can cause photosensitivity.
What is the responsibility of the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM)?
- A. To certify alternative medical health care providers
- B. To evaluate effectiveness of alternative medical treatments
- C. To set standards for the practice of alternative medicine
- D. To train alternative medical health care providers
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine was established to facilitate the evaluation of alternative medical treatment.
During a follow-up visit with a patient recently started on Coumadin the home health nurse is concerned after seeing an herbal remedy that enhances the effect of anticoagulants by the patient's bedside. What is this herbal remedy?
- A. Cayenne
- B. Aloe vera
- C. Asian ginseng
- D. Kava
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Asian ginseng may enhance the effect of Coumadin.
Acupuncture is a complementary therapy that uses fine needles placed in acupoints. What is the believed purpose of these acupoints?
- A. Close the gate" for pain transmission.
- B. Align the internal organs.
- C. Open meridians to release qi"
- D. Stimulate the ?centering? of qi
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Acupuncture therapy uses needles placed in acupoints to open meridians to release qi (life force).