ATI Pediatric Practice Questions

ATI Pediatric Practice Questions Related

Review ATI Pediatric Practice Questions related questions and content

A patient who has PUD and is receiving magnesium hydroxide (MOM) is experiencing an increased number of BM. Which is the nurse’s priority action?

  • A. Ask the HCP for a reduction in dose
  • B. Encourage the patient to increase dietary fiber
  • C. Administer the drug with an aluminum hydroxide antacid
  • D. Instruct patient to keep an accurate stool count
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: MOM is a rapid-acting antacid with a prominent adverse effect of diarrhea. To compensate, it usually is administered in combo with aluminum hydroxide which promotes constipation. A reduction in dose might be necessary if the diarrhea is severe, but this is not a priority action. Increasing dietary fiber and keeping a stool count are appropriate actions to implement after adding an antacid to counteract the diarrhea effect.

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Abrupt withdrawal of baclofen may cause

  • A. depression
  • B. drowsiness
  • C. headache
  • D. seizure
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

A toddler in the emergency department has partial thickness burns on his right arm. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

  • A. Insert a nasogastric tube
  • B. Initiate prophylactic antibiotic therapy
  • C. Cleanse the affected area with mild soap and water
  • D. Apply a topical corticosteroid to the affected area
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

A nurse is planning care for a school-age child who has thrombocytopenia. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

  • A. Administer aspirin as needed for fever.
  • B. Avoid venipunctures whenever possible.
  • C. Encourage the child to participate in contact sports.
  • D. Administer ibuprofen for pain.
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends the fasting total cholesterol level is elevated when serum cholesterol is

  • A. ≥150 mg/dL
  • B. ≥175 mg/dL
  • C. ≥200 mg/dL
  • D. ≥225 mg/dL
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

A newborn's parents are being taught about ways to prevent sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Which of the following instructions should be included?

  • A. Place the infant in a prone position to sleep.
  • B. Allow the infant to sleep on a large pillow.
  • C. Use a soft mattress in the infant's crib.
  • D. Give the infant a pacifier at bedtime.
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct instruction to prevent SIDS is to give the infant a pacifier at bedtime. The use of a pacifier while the infant is sleeping is associated with a decreased risk of SIDS. Other recommended preventive measures include placing the infant on their back to sleep, using a firm mattress in the crib, and avoiding soft bedding or pillows.

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