Nokea
A pregnant woman's energy needs must be met in order to:
- A. Spare vitamins.
- B. Spare adipose stores.
- C. Improve foetal survival.
- D. Spare protein.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Adequate energy intake during pregnancy supports fetal survival and development by ensuring sufficient nutrients for growth.
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When teaching a group of adolescents about variations in the length of the menstrual cycle, the nurse understands that the underlying mechanism issue to variations in which of the following phases?
- A. Proliferative Phase
- B. Menstrual Phase
- C. Secretory Phase
- D. Ischemic Phase
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The proliferative phase varies due to differences in follicular development, affecting the length of the menstrual cycle.
Which of the following is incorrect about oral contraceptive pill 'Saheli'?
- A. It is taken by females
- B. It has very few side effects
- C. It is a steroidal preparation
- D. It is 'Once a week' pill
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Saheli is a non-steroidal contraceptive pill.
The nurse is conducting a developmental assessment on a 9-month-old infant. Which skill should the nurse expect the infant to demonstrate at this age?
- A. Standing alone
- B. Walking independently
- C. Rolling from front to back
- D. Feeding with a spoon
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: At 9 months, infants typically can roll from front to back, a key motor milestone.
The nurse assesses a patient for medical eligibility for contraceptive use. What is the meaning of an MEC score of 1 ?
- A. There is no restriction for the use of the contraceptive method.
- B. There is an unacceptable health risk if the contraceptive method is used.
- C. There is a risk that outweighs the advantages of the contraceptive method.
- D. There is an advantage of using a contraceptive method that outweighs any risk.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An MEC score of 1 indicates no restrictions for using the contraceptive method, as per the WHO Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use.
Safe motherhood refers to:
- A. Counselling and awareness about different family planning methods.
- B. Traditional practices associated with prevention of pregnancies.
- C. Maternal services provided to women during antenatal, delivery and post-partum periods.
- D. The beliefs in family honour and sexual purity.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Safe motherhood encompasses comprehensive maternal care services during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period to ensure the health and safety of both mother and child.