Pediatric Nursing Practice Questions

Pediatric Nursing Practice Questions Related

Review Pediatric Nursing Practice Questions related questions and content

A school-age child is 4 hours postoperative following perforated appendicitis repair. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

  • A. Maintain the child on a clear liquid diet for 48 hours.
  • B. Administer antibiotics for 7 days.
  • C. Apply warm compresses to the surgical site every 4 hours.
  • D. Keep the child on NPO status for 24 hours.
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Administering antibiotics for 7 days is essential postoperatively to prevent infections and complications in a child who underwent perforated appendicitis repair. This helps in reducing the risk of secondary infections and promoting healing. Clear liquid diets, warm compresses, and prolonged fasting are not the primary interventions indicated in this scenario.

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A 5-year-old comes to your office with 4 nontender, 2-cm, blue-red discolored nodules over both cheeks on the face. The day before, she was sledding down the local snow-covered hill. The most likely diagnosis is

  • A. panniculitis
  • B. facial cellulitis
  • C. thrombocytopenia purpura
  • D. Henoch-Schanlein purpura
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Which is not a common cause of oral allergy syndrome?

  • A. Apples
  • B. Carrots
  • C. Celery
  • D. Peanuts
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Low maternal serum α-fetoprotein (MSAFP) is associated with

  • A. open neural tube defects
  • B. trisomy 21
  • C. gastroschisis
  • D. omphalocele
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

In severe form of Tetralogy of Fallot, all are true Except:

  • A. Marked cardiomegaly in chest X-ray
  • B. Central cyanosis and clubbing
  • C. Basal Ejection systolic murmur and single 2nd heart sound
  • D. Right ventricular hypertrophy on ECG
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Stage 1 hypertension in children is defined as:

  • A. Average SBP or DBP levels <90th percentile
  • B. Average SBP or DBP levels > 99th percentile
  • C. BP > 120/80
  • D. Average SBP or DBP levels 95-99th percentile
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

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