A set of patients is divided into groups: 1/2 in Group Alpha, 1/3 in Group Beta, and 1/6 in Group Gamma. Order the groups from smallest to largest.
- A. Alpha, Beta, Gamma
- B. Alpha, Gamma, Beta
- C. Gamma, Alpha, Beta
- D. Gamma, Beta, Alpha
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To determine the order from smallest to largest groups, we look at the fractions representing the groups. Group Gamma has 1/6, which is the smallest fraction, followed by Group Alpha with 1/2, and Group Beta with 1/3 being the largest fraction. So, the correct order is Gamma, Alpha, Beta. Choice A is incorrect because it lists Alpha, Beta, Gamma, which is the reverse order. Choice B is incorrect as it lists Alpha, Gamma, Beta, which is also incorrect. Choice D is incorrect as it lists Gamma, Beta, Alpha, which is not the correct order based on the fractions provided.
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In a study about anorexia conducted on 100 patients, where 70% were women, and 10% of the men were overweight as children, how many male patients in the study were NOT overweight as children?
- A. 3
- B. 10
- C. 27
- D. 30
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Out of the 100 patients, 30% were men (100 - 70% women), hence 30 men. Since 10% of the men were overweight as children (10% of 30 is 3), the remaining men (30 - 3) were NOT overweight as children, which equals 27. Therefore, the correct answer is 27. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not reflect the accurate calculation of the number of male patients who were NOT overweight as children.
A study divides patients into 3 groups with fractions: 1/2, 1/3, and 1/6. Which group has the largest number of patients?
- A. Alpha
- B. Beta
- C. Gamma
- D. Delta
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Group Alpha has the largest number of patients because it represents 1/2 of the total population, which is the highest fraction among the groups. Group Beta represents 1/3 of the population, and Group Gamma represents 1/6 of the population, making them smaller fractions in comparison. Group Delta is not mentioned in the question and is therefore unrelated to the comparison of the groups.
What percentage of the staff is certified and available to work in the neonatal unit during the holiday if 35% are on vacation and 20% of the remainder are certified?
- A. 0.07
- B. 0.13
- C. 0.65
- D. 0.8
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: After 35% of the staff are on vacation, 65% remain. Since 20% of the remaining staff are certified, you multiply 0.20 by 65% (0.20 * 65% = 0.13 or 13%). Therefore, the correct answer is 0.13 or 13%. Choices C and D are incorrect as they do not represent the correct calculation for the percentage of certified staff available. Choice B is incorrect because it incorrectly states the calculated percentage as 0.13 instead of 0.07.
A student scores 85% on a test with 50 questions. How many questions did the student answer correctly?
- A. 40 questions
- B. 42 questions
- C. 43 questions
- D. 45 questions
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To find the number of questions answered correctly, you multiply the percentage (85%) by the total number of questions (50). 85% of 50 questions is 0.85 * 50 = 43 questions answered correctly. Therefore, the correct answer is 43 questions. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as they do not reflect the accurate calculation based on the given information.
A man decided to buy new furniture from Futuristic Furniture for $2,600. Futuristic Furniture gave the man two choices: pay the entire amount in one payment with cash, or pay $1,000 as a down payment and $120 per month for two full years in the financing plan. If the man chooses the financing plan, how much more would he pay?
- A. $1,480 more
- B. $1,280 more
- C. $1,600 more
- D. $2,480 more
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: To calculate the total cost with the financing plan, multiply $120 by 24 months to get $2,880. Adding the $1,000 down payment gives a total of $3,880. By comparing this total with the initial cost of $2,600 when paying in cash, the man would pay $1,280 more with the financing plan. Choice A, $1,480 more, is incorrect because it miscalculates the additional amount. Choice C, $1,600 more, is incorrect as it overestimates the extra cost. Choice D, $2,480 more, is incorrect as it significantly overstates the additional payment.
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