Nokea
A ____ tube is a flexible hollow tube that is passed into the stomach via the nasopharynx.
Correct Answer: nasogastric
Rationale: A nasogastric tube is a flexible, hollow tube that is passed into the stomach via the nasopharynx.
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A ____ is the diversion of urine away from a diseased or defective bladder through a surgically created opening or stoma in the skin.
Correct Answer: urostomy
Rationale: A urostomy is the diversion of urine away from a diseased or defective bladder through a surgically created opening or stoma in the skin.
The nurse administers an enema to a patient as ordered. What should be documented?
- A. Date
- B. Time
- C. Type and volume of enema
- D. Temperature of solution
- E. Characteristics of results
- F. How patient tolerates procedure
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,E,F
Rationale: Following an enema date, time, type and volume of enema, temperature of solution, characteristics of results and how patient tolerated procedure should all be documented.
When explaining the difference between a colostomy and an ileostomy the nurse explains which of the following about an ileostomy?
- A. It is always permanent.
- B. It drains semiliquid stool.
- C. It has a much larger stoma.
- D. It does not need a pouch.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The ileostomy is higher in the GI tract and drains semiliquid stool. The ileostomy is very similar in appearance to the colostomy, may not be permanent, and needs a pouch.
After a Foley catheter has been removed the nurse should assess the patient for:
- A. hemorrhage.
- B. constipation.
- C. urinary retention.
- D. bladder spasm.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: While an indwelling urinary catheter is in place, the bladder loses tone and can retain urine after the removal of the catheter.
____ is the inability to control urine or bowel elimination and can be a psychologically distressing and socially disruptive problem especially among older adults.
Correct Answer: Incontinence
Rationale: Incontinence is the inability to control urine or bowel elimination. It can be a psychologically distressing and socially disruptive problem, especially among older adults.