Nokea
A vitamin's expiration date has passed. It was supposed to contain 500 mg of calcium, but it has lost 325 mg of calcium. How many mg of calcium are left?
- A. 175 mg
- B. 135 mg
- C. 185 mg
- D. 200 mg
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 175 mg. The vitamin originally contained 500 mg of calcium. After losing 325 mg, the remaining amount of calcium is calculated as 500 mg - 325 mg = 175 mg. Choice B (135 mg) is incorrect because the vitamin lost more calcium than that. Choices C (185 mg) and D (200 mg) are incorrect as they do not consider the amount of calcium lost from the original 500 mg.
You may also like to solve these questions
Convert 26°C to Fahrenheit.
- A. 78°F
- B. 72°F
- C. 80°F
- D. 85°F
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: To convert Celsius to Fahrenheit, the formula F = (9/5)C + 32 is used. Substituting 26°C into the formula: F = (9/5)(26) + 32 = 78.8°F, which rounds to 78°F. Therefore, the correct answer is 78°F. Choice B (72°F), Choice C (80°F), and Choice D (85°F) are incorrect as they do not result from the correct conversion calculation.
A teacher's aide is preparing a snack for the class. In order to prepare the powdered drink, the aide must convert the directions to metric. The directions say, 'Dilute contents of package in 2 quarts of water.' The aide has a measuring device marked in liters. How many liters of water should be used?
- A. 2
- B. 1
- C. 3 liters
- D. 5 liters
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: To convert 2 quarts to liters, we can use the conversion factor that 1 quart is approximately equal to 0.95 liters. Therefore, 2 quarts would be approximately 1.9 liters, which is closest to 2 liters. As the measuring device is marked in liters, the teacher's aide should use 2 liters of water to dilute the contents of the package. Choice A is correct. Choice B is incorrect because it's the same as the original amount in quarts. Choice C is incorrect as it suggests using more water than necessary. Choice D is incorrect as it suggests using significantly more water than necessary.
7 is divisible by which of the following numbers?
- A. 2 only
- B. 3 only
- C. 1 and 7 only
- D. 2, 3, and 7
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rationale:
1. 7 is divisible by 1 because every number is divisible by 1.
2. 7 is divisible by 7 because any number is divisible by itself.
3. 7 is not divisible by 2 because 7 is an odd number and not divisible by 2.
4. 7 is not divisible by 3 because the sum of the digits of 7 (7) is not divisible by 3.
Therefore, 7 is divisible by 1, 7, and itself (7), making the correct answer D) 2, 3, and 7.
How many centimeters are in 1 foot?
- A. 30.48
- B. 35
- C. 25
- D. 40
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A, which is 30.48. To convert inches to feet, since there are 12 inches in a foot, you need to multiply the conversion factor from inches to centimeters (2.54 cm) by the number of inches in a foot (12). This gives 30.48 cm in 1 foot. Choice B, 35, is incorrect as it does not follow the correct conversion. Choices C and D, 25 and 40 respectively, are also incorrect conversions and do not align with the conversion factors provided in the question.
A birdbath has a hemispherical bowl with a diameter of 30cm. What is its volume?
- A. 675 cu cm
- B. 1350 cu cm
- C. 2700 cu cm
- D. 4050 cu cm
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To find the volume of a hemispherical bowl, we use half the formula for a sphere's volume: (2/3) * π * (radius)^3. Given the diameter is 30cm, the radius is half of that, which is 15cm. Substitute the radius into the formula: (2/3) * π * (15cm)^3 ≈ 2700 cu cm. Therefore, the correct volume is approximately 2700 cu cm. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as they do not correctly calculate the volume of the hemispherical bowl.