A woman has just been served divorce papers from her husband. She has no financial resources and little social support. She states, 'He's not really leaving. He'll be back.' The most appropriate response by the nurse would be which of the following?
- A. Has he done this before?
- B. I'll call social services and get you signed up for financial assistance.
- C. You have to face reality. Here are the papers.
- D. How is this affecting you right now?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Encouraging the client to express how the situation affects her helps shift from denial to conscious coping.
You may also like to solve these questions
A child who has witnessed the murder of his classmate while at school would experience which kind of loss?
- A. Physiologic loss
- B. Loss of self-esteem
- C. Loss related to self-actualization
- D. Safety loss
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Witnessing a violent event like a murder shatters the sense of a safe environment, resulting in a safety loss.
The most effective way for the nurse to provide culturally competent care to individuals who are grieving is which of the following?
- A. Understand the practices associated with a client's culture
- B. Suggest developing a new ritual to make mourning meaningful.
- C. Ask the client what rituals are personally meaningful.
- D. Contact a spiritual leader from the client's culture to become involved.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Asking the client about meaningful rituals ensures culturally competent care tailored to individual preferences.
A client comes to the physician's office for an annual checkup. During the interview, the nurse learns that the client's husband died unexpectedly of a heart attack 2 months ago. The most appropriate response by the nurse would be.
- A. At least you and your husband enjoyed life right until the end
- B. It's better to go quickly like your husband did instead of suffering
- C. The loss of your husband must be very painful for you
- D. You'll feel better after you get over the shock of your husband's death
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An empathetic response acknowledging the pain of the loss supports the client's grieving process.
After being laid off from work, a client becomes increasingly withdrawn and fatigued, spends entire days in bed, is unkempt, and is eating and sleeping poorly. The nurse would recognize that the client is in which stage of grieving, according to Kubler-Ross?
- A. Anger
- B. Bargaining
- C. Denial
- D. Depression
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The client's symptoms of withdrawal, fatigue, and poor self-care indicate depression, where awareness of the loss becomes acute.
The nurse is working with a client who lost her youngest child 2 months ago. When the nurse approaches, the client yells, 'I don't want to talk to you. You have no idea what it's like to lose a child!' The nurse bases her response to the client on the understanding of which of the following?
- A. Hostility is a common behavioral response to grief.
- B. It is too soon after the loss to empathize with the client.
- C. Personality traits such as aggressiveness are exaggerated during the grief process.
- D. The nurse may have nonverbally indicated a judgmental attitude toward the client.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hostility, as shown by the client's yelling, is a common behavioral response to the anger and frustration experienced during grief.
Nokea