All the following are parasomniac disorders EXCEPT
- A. sleepwalking
- B. sleepterror
- C. confusional arousal
- D. nightmare
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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The healthcare provider is providing care to a child who was treated with aspirin during a viral infection. Which clinical manifestations should cause the healthcare provider concern?
- A. Nausea, vomiting, and confusion
- B. Headache, vomiting, and seizures
- C. Sore throat, moist respirations, and cough
- D. Fever, rash, and photophobia
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and confusion are concerning as they are indicative of Reye's syndrome, a rare but serious condition associated with aspirin use in children during viral illnesses. Reye's syndrome can lead to severe complications, including brain and liver damage, hence prompt recognition and management are crucial.
The nurse is reviewing the prescriber’s orders and notes that omeprazole has been order for a patient admitted with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The nurse should be concerned if this medication is combined with which medication noted on the patient’s record.
- A. Aspirin 81mg daily
- B. Clopidogrel (Plavix) 75mg daily
- C. Heparin 5000 units subQ q12hrs
- D. Metoprolol 50mg q8hrs
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
All the following are cholesterol risk screening recommendations EXCEPT
- A. family history of obesity
- B. personal history of diabetes
- C. family history of heart disease
- D. family history of high cholesterol
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The caregiver is teaching a parent of a young child with a newly diagnosed seizure disorder. The child is prescribed valproic acid (Depakote) for control of seizures. Which parental statement indicates the need for further education?
- A. I will not use carbonated beverages to dilute his medication.
- B. I will give his medication with food to minimize gastrointestinal upset.
- C. I will not let him chew his tablet.
- D. I will bring him to the physician's office for regular blood work to check his blood levels.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. Valproic acid should be administered with food to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal upset. Giving it on an empty stomach may increase the likelihood of adverse effects. The other statements are correct: A - Carbonated beverages should not be used to dilute the medication, C - The tablet should not be chewed, and D - Regular blood work is necessary to monitor valproic acid levels and potential side effects.
All the following are parasomniac disorders EXCEPT
- A. sleepwalking
- B. sleepterror
- C. confusional arousal
- D. nightmare
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.