Nokea
also known as overactive bladder, is the inability to keep urine in the bladder long enough to get to the restroom.
- A. Urge incontinence
- B. Stress incontinence
- C. Overflow incontinence
- D. Functional incontinence
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Urge incontinence is characterized by a sudden, intense urge to urinate followed by involuntary loss of urine, often due to an overactive bladder.
You may also like to solve these questions
An infection in the bladder can spread to the kidneys.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A bladder infection can ascend through the ureters to the kidneys, causing pyelonephritis.
You have just inserted an indwelling catheter in a 56-year-old male patient with urinary retention due to an enlarged prostate. You notice that the drainage bag is filling quickly, with 750 mL of urine almost immediately draining into it. Which of these actions will you take?
- A. Clamp the catheter after 1,000 mL has drained to prevent bladder collapse.
- B. Clamp the catheter after 1,200 mL has drained to prevent hematuria.
- C. Take no action because the patient is tolerating rapid bladder decompression without problems.
- D. Remove the catheter after 1,500 mL has drained and call the health-care provider.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rapid drainage is normal in urinary retention, and no action is needed if the patient is tolerating it without symptoms like pain or hematuria.
A straight-tipped catheter is best when catheterizing a patient with an enlarged prostate.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A coude-tipped catheter is preferred for patients with an enlarged prostate to navigate the urethral curve.
What is the minimum acceptable hourly urine output?
- A. 15 mL
- B. 30 mL
- C. 60 mL
- D. 90 mL
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The minimum acceptable hourly urine output is 30 mL to indicate adequate kidney function.
Symptoms of UTI include dysuria, urinary frequency, urgency, nocturia, low abdominal pain, and incontinence.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: These are common UTI symptoms due to bladder irritation and inflammation.