An inability to be lucid in the early morning means the person is unable to behave in which way?
- A. Coherent
- B. Speculative
- C. Furtive
- D. Animated
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An inability to be lucid in the early morning means the person is unable to behave in a coherent way. Lucidity refers to clarity of thought and coherence in one's behavior or speech. If someone is not lucid, they may be confused, disoriented, or unable to express themselves clearly. Therefore, the correct choice is A. Coherent. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because being unable to be lucid does not necessarily mean the person is behaving in a speculative, furtive, or animated way.
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What does it mean if something is distended?
- A. Shrunken
- B. Swollen
- C. Narrow
- D. Flattened
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When something is described as distended, it means that it is swollen or expanded, not shrunken, narrow, or flattened. In a medical context, distention often refers to an abnormal swelling or enlargement of an organ or structure. 'Shrunken' is incorrect as it means reduced in size, 'narrow' is incorrect as it means not wide, and 'flattened' is incorrect as it means pressed or squeezed flat.
The accident _____ if the motorist had obeyed the speed limit sign.
- A. could have happened
- B. never would have happened
- C. wouldn't have occurred
- D. could happen
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'never would have happened.' This choice correctly expresses the hypothetical outcome that did not occur due to the motorist obeying the speed limit sign. The phrase 'never would have happened' is the most suitable option in this context as it indicates a past event that was prevented by following a certain condition. Choice A ('could have happened') is incorrect as it does not convey the same level of certainty and definiteness as 'never would have happened.' Choice C ('wouldn't have occurred') is close but lacks the emphasis on the event not taking place at all. Choice D ('could happen') is in the present tense and does not fit the context of a past hypothetical situation.
What is the meaning of incorrigible?
- A. Curable
- B. Incurable
- C. Treatable
- D. Temporary
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Incurable.' Incorrigible refers to something or someone that is beyond correction or incurable. It implies a persistent behavior or trait that is difficult or impossible to change.
Choice A, 'Curable,' is incorrect because incorrigible means the opposite - not capable of being cured.
Choice C, 'Treatable,' is incorrect because incorrigible implies a condition that is resistant to treatment.
Choice D, 'Temporary,' is incorrect as incorrigible suggests a long-lasting or permanent state, not something temporary.
What does 'lethargic' mean?
- A. Active
- B. Difficult to arouse
- C. Energized
- D. Wide awake
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lethargic refers to a state of sluggishness or drowsiness, making it difficult for a person to become alert or aroused. This term is the opposite of being active, energized, or wide awake. Choice A is incorrect as 'lethargic' is the opposite of 'active.' Choice C is incorrect as 'lethargic' implies a lack of energy. Choice D is incorrect as 'lethargic' signifies drowsiness, the opposite of being 'wide awake.' The correct answer is B.
Which phrase should be moved to improve sentence clarity? 'He opened the door slowly, trying not to wake the baby.'
- A. 'Trying not to wake the baby,' he slowly opened the door
- B. 'He opened the door,' trying not to wake the baby
- C. 'He opened the door slowly,' trying not to wake the baby
- D. 'Slowly trying not to wake the baby,' he opened the door
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Placing 'trying not to wake the baby' at the beginning as in option A clarifies the purpose of the action right away, improving the sentence's flow.