As the number of hours an employee works increases, the amount of taxes withheld, the amount of retirement savings withheld, and the number of sick leave hours granted increase. Which of the following is the independent variable?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The independent variable is the one that is changed or controlled in a scientific experiment. In this scenario, the number of hours worked is being manipulated, leading to variations in taxes withheld, retirement savings withheld, and sick leave hours granted. Therefore, the number of hours worked is the independent variable in this context. It drives the changes observed in taxes withheld, retirement savings withheld, and sick leave hours granted.
Nokea