A nurse is providing teaching about expected changes during pregnancy to a client who is at 24 weeks of gestation. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
- A. "Your stomach will empty rapidly"
- B. "You should expect your uterus to double in size"
- C. "You should anticipate nasal stuffiness."
- D. "Your nipples will become lighter in color".
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Option B, "You should expect your uterus to double in size," is the correct information to include when discussing expected changes during pregnancy at 24 weeks of gestation. By this time, the uterus has significantly expanded to accommodate the growing fetus, which is the most notable physical change during pregnancy. It is essential for the client to understand the normal physiological changes that occur during pregnancy to ensure they are informed and prepared for the expected progression of their pregnancy.
You may also like to solve these questions
A nurse is caring for a client who is in premature labor and is receiving terbutaline. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects that should be reported to the provider?
- A. Headaches B Nervousness
- B. Tremors
- C. Dyspnea
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Terbutaline is a beta-adrenergic agonist that is commonly used to suppress preterm labor by relaxing the uterine smooth muscle. Adverse effects of terbutaline can include respiratory distress or dyspnea, which is a serious concern and should be reported to the healthcare provider immediately. Both the nurse and the client should be alert for signs of difficulty breathing, such as shortness of breath or chest tightness, as these symptoms could indicate a potential serious reaction to the medication. Headaches, nervousness, and tremors are common side effects of terbutaline that are less concerning and may not require immediate provider notification unless they become severe or persistent.
The nurse is caring for a patient who could be at risk for uterine
- A. What should the nurse be monitoring the fetus closely for? SATA
- B. Loss of ability to determine fetal station
- C. Bradycardia
- D. Late decelerations
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A. What should the nurse be monitoring the fetus closely for? SATA
A nurse is caring for a client who is at 39 weeks of gestation and is in active labor. The nurse locates the fetal heart tones above the client's umbilicus at midline. The nurse should suspect that the fetus is in which of the following positions?
- A. Cephalic
- B. Transverse
- C. Posterior
- D. Frank breech
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When the nurse locates the fetal heart tones above the client's umbilicus at midline, it indicates that the fetus is in a cephalic position. In this position, the baby's head is facing downward towards the birth canal, which is the optimal position for a vaginal delivery. This positioning is considered normal and favorable for childbirth.
Teratogens are substances or agents that can cause congenital abnormalities or birth defects in a developing embryo or fetus during pregnancy. What is a true statement about teratogens?
- A. Vitamins can help prevent abnormalities due to teratogens.
- B. Their impact on the fetus depends on factors such as timing and duration of exposure during pregnancy.
- C. They include only medications that a pregnant person may take.
- D. They can be avoided by immunizations.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
A nurse is caring for a client who is gravida 3, para 2, and is in active labor. The fetal head is at 3+ station after a vaginal examination. Which of the following actions should the nurse take
- A. Apply fundal pressure.
- B. Observe for the presence of a nuchal cord.
- C. Observe for crowning.
- D. Prepare to administer oxytocin.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Observing for crowning is the appropriate action for the nurse to take when the fetal head is at 3+ station after a vaginal examination. Crowning refers to the appearance of the baby's head at the vaginal opening during delivery. This indicates that the baby is descending and will be born soon. It is important for the nurse to be prepared for the actual birth once crowning is observed, as it signifies that the second stage of labor is progressing and delivery is imminent. Applying fundal pressure, observing for a nuchal cord, or preparing to administer oxytocin are not appropriate actions at this stage of labor when crowning has been observed.