Nokea
Assessment of the client with an arteriovenous fistula for hemodialysis should include:
- A. inspection for visible pulsation.
- B. palpation of thrill.
- C. percussion for dullness.
- D. auscultation of blood pressure.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Thrill should be present. The client should be taught to check this daily at home. Pulsation is not typically visible. Percussion gives no information about the patency of a fistula. Blood pressure is not auscultated in a limb with an AVF. Auscultation of the AVF, for a bruit, is part of an assessment for patency.
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- A. Confusion
- B. Latex Allergy
- C. Acute Pain
- D. Constipation
Correct Answer: C
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A client with jaundice has which skin color?
- A. Pale
- B. Ruddy
- C. Yellow
- D. Pink
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Jaundice causes yellow skin due to bilirubin accumulation, unlike the other color descriptions.
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- A. Ca
- B. K
- C. Na
- D. Cl
Correct Answer: B
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A client newly diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus needs education. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in this education?
- A. You can eat anything you want, but no foods with sugar.'
- B. You need to lose weight, so your diet must be a restricted one.'
- C. You need a diet and exercise program.'
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Correct Answer: C
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- B. homeostasis
- C. respiratory acidosis
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Correct Answer: B
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