At a 6-month well-child checkup, a male infant is weighed. The mother asks if his weight is normal. The nurse's best response is:
- A. At 6 months, his weight should be approximately three times his birth weight.
- B. Each child grows at their own pace.
- C. At 6 months, his weight should be approximately twice his birth weight.
- D. At 6 months, a child should weigh about 10 lb more than at birth.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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Postanesthetic respiratory illness in premature infants should be avoided in infants younger than what postconceptual age?
- A. 44 weeks
- B. 46 weeks
- C. 48 weeks
- D. 50 weeks
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which of the following is a key feature of the diagnosis of ASD according to the DSM V?
- A. Unusual responses to sensory input
- B. Social isolation
- C. Repetitive behaviors
- D. Delayed motor development
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In the DSM V, one of the key diagnostic criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is unusual responses to sensory input. These atypical responses can include hypersensitivity or hyposensitivity to sensory stimuli, such as sound, touch, taste, or smell. These sensory processing differences are important in the diagnosis of ASD because they can significantly impact an individual's daily functioning and behavior.
Coadministration of botulinum toxin (BTX) and one of the following drugs should be performed with caution as the effect of the toxin may be potentiated
- A. aminoglycosides
- B. cephalosporines
- C. penicillins
- D. macrolids
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A parent of a child with cystic fibrosis is being taught about dietary guidelines. Which statement by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
- A. My child should eat a high-calorie, high-protein diet.
- B. My child should avoid eating eggs.
- C. My child should follow a low-fat, low-sodium diet.
- D. My child should follow a high-fiber, high-protein diet.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Mary is excited to work with the family of a friend with whom she has lost contact. Mary hopes the family will be able to connect her with her friend and is looking forward to hearing about her friend. At the next session, she asks the mother many questions about her friend and they spend a lot of time discussing their home town, etc. Which statement describes this scenario?
- A. It is not therapeutic: The relationship serves no purpose
- B. It is therapeutic: Therapist, child, and family have a reciprocal caring relationship
- C. It is not therapeutic: Mary is benefiting, but not the child and family
- D. It is therapeutic: Both parties are benefiting in the relationship
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In this scenario, Mary's focus on her own needs and interests by asking the mother about her lost friend and hometown indicates a lack of therapeutic benefit for the child and family. Effective therapy should prioritize the needs and goals of the child and family, not the therapist's personal desires or connections. Therefore, this interaction is not therapeutic as it fails to address the primary purpose of the therapy, which is to benefit the child and family.
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