At the fair, Serena sold 6 fewer balloons than Tommy, who sold 2 more balloons than Uri. If Uri sold 28 balloons, how many did Serena sell?
- A. 20
- B. 22
- C. 24
- D. 32
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: If Uri sold 28 balloons, Tommy sold 28 + 2 = 30 balloons. Since Serena sold 6 fewer balloons than Tommy, she sold 30 - 6 = 24 balloons. Therefore, Serena sold 24 balloons. Choice A, 20 balloons, is incorrect because it doesn't consider the difference in sales between Serena and Tommy. Choice B, 22 balloons, is incorrect as it doesn't account for the correct relation between Tommy and Serena's sales. Choice D, 32 balloons, is incorrect as it doesn't align with the given information about the sales differences.
You may also like to solve these questions
What number is 6 equal to 15% of?
- A. 0.9
- B. 40
- C. 80
- D. 90
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: To find the number that 6 is equal to 15% of, we set up the equation 0.15x = 6, where x is the unknown number. To solve for x, we divide 6 by 0.15, which gives us x = 40. Therefore, 6 is equal to 15% of the number 40. Choice A (0.9) is incorrect as it is not the result of dividing 6 by 0.15. Choices C (80) and D (90) are incorrect as they do not satisfy the equation 0.15x = 6.
What is the result of adding 12 + 2 + 312?
- A. 936
- B. 374.4
- C. 326
- D. 318.24
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To find the sum of 12 + 2 + 312, you simply need to add these numbers together. 12 + 2 = 14, and when you add 312 to 14, you get the correct total of 326. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Choice A (936), choice B (374.4), and choice D (318.24) are incorrect as they do not represent the correct sum of the given numbers.
A plan for a barn is drawn on a 1:30 scale. If the width of a barn door on the plan measures 3 inches, what is the actual width of the finished door?
- A. 90 inches
- B. 10 feet
- C. 9 feet
- D. 7.5 feet
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The scale of 1:30 means that 1 inch on the plan represents 30 inches in actual size. If the width of the barn door on the plan is 3 inches, the actual width is calculated by multiplying 3 inches by the scale factor (30), giving 90 inches. To convert inches to feet, divide by 12 (since 12 inches = 1 foot), resulting in 90 inches · 12 = 7.5 feet. Therefore, the correct answer is 10 feet (option B), not 7.5 feet. Option A (90 inches) is the result before converting to feet, option C (9 feet) is the incorrect conversion if the initial calculation was done correctly, and option D (7.5 feet) is the incorrect conversion of the initial calculation.
How many liters are in 120 milliliters?
- A. 1.2 liters
- B. 12 liters
- C. 1,200 liters
- D. 0.12 liters
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: To convert milliliters to liters, divide the milliliters by 1000 since there are 1000 milliliters in a liter. In this case, 120 milliliters divided by 1000 equals 0.12 liters. Therefore, the correct answer is 0.12 liters. Choice A (1.2 liters) is incorrect as it incorrectly moved the decimal point. Choice B (12 liters) is incorrect as it incorrectly multiplied by 10 instead of dividing by 1000. Choice C (1,200 liters) is incorrect as it added an extra zero, resulting in a much larger value.
Chun Mei earns a 5% commission on each appliance she sells. If she sells a washer for $749 and a dryer for $689, what will her commission be?
- A. $37.45
- B. $71.90
- C. $149.80
- D. $287.60
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: To calculate Chun Mei's commission, we first find the total sales amount by adding the prices of the washer and dryer: $749 + $689 = $1438. Next, we calculate her 5% commission on this total sales amount: 0.05 * $1438 = $71.90. Therefore, Chun Mei's commission for selling both appliances will be $71.90. Choice B, $71.90, is the correct answer. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not reflect the accurate calculation of Chun Mei's commission based on the given scenario.