Before 4 years of age, children are not developmentally capable of controlling their
- A. Skills
- B. Thoughts
- C. Emotions
- D. Language
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Emotional regulation matures post-4 years with prefrontal cortex development.
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The terms masculinity and femininity are most closely linked to
- A. Sexism
- B. Sex
- C. Patriarchy
- D. Gender
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Masculinity and femininity are gender constructs defining behavioral expectations.
The ability to reverse mental process develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Reversibility, the ability to undo actions mentally, emerges in the concrete operational stage (Piaget).
Studies show that, in comparison to other ethnic groups in the U.S., Asian Indians are more likely to present with which of the following behaviors?
- A. Alcohol abuse
- B. Sedentary lifestyle
- C. Poor adherence to medication
- D. Depression
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Asian Indians in the U.S. often exhibit higher sedentary behavior rates.
How many Sensory Modulation Disorder:
- A. 2
- B. 3
- C. 4
- D. 5
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sensory modulation disorders have 3 types: over-responsivity, under-responsivity, and seeking.
Which of the following hormones has been implicated in the etiology of mood disorder with seasonal pattern?
- A. Increased levels of melatonin
- B. Decreased levels of oxytocin
- C. Decreased levels of prolactin
- D. Increased levels of thyrotropin
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Increased levels of melatonin, particularly in response to reduced daylight in seasonal affective disorder (SAD), have been implicated in mood disorders with a seasonal pattern, aligning with option a.