Nokea
Children generally ________ with others of the same size and age.
- A. Play
- B. Plays
- C. Played
- D. Playing
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'A: Play.' In this sentence, 'Children' is a plural subject, so the verb should also be plural. 'Play' is the correct plural form to match the subject 'Children.' Therefore, the sentence should read as: 'Children generally play with others of the same size and age.' This choice maintains subject-verb agreement, ensuring that the sentence is grammatically correct.
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Select the word or phrase in the sentence that is not used correctly. Confidentiality be observed at all times, so the nurse should not discuss clients when the conversation can be overheard by others.
- A. can be
- B. by
- C. be observed
- D. should not
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: "be observed." In the sentence, "Confidentiality be observed" is grammatically incorrect. The correct form should be "Confidentiality should be observed." The modal verb "should" is needed to indicate obligation. The other choices are grammatically correct: A) "can be" is used correctly to express possibility, B) "by" is a preposition showing the relationship between "overheard" and "others," and D) "should not" correctly expresses the negative prohibition. In summary, the incorrect choice, C, lacks the necessary modal verb for proper sentence structure.
Select the best words for the blanks in the following sentence: The patient wanted to...........down on the bed, but first she had to.........her tray of food on the table.
- A. lie, lay
- B. lay, lie
- C. lie, laid
- D. lain, lying
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In the sentence, 'lie' is the correct word for the patient expressing the desire to position herself on the bed, and 'lay' is the correct word for placing the tray of food on the table. The verb 'lie' does not require an object, as it is an intransitive verb, making it the suitable choice for the first blank. On the other hand, the verb 'lay' is a transitive verb that requires an object (the tray), which makes it the suitable choice for the second blank. Therefore, the correct words for the blanks are 'lie, lay,' making choice A the correct answer.
She went to the party _____ her dislike for the host.
- A. Although
- B. Even though
- C. Despite
- D. In spite of
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'In spite of.' 'In spite of' is the appropriate phrase to use to indicate that she attended the party despite her dislike for the host. The phrase 'In spite of' is commonly used to express contrast or opposition between two ideas, in this case, attending the party despite not liking the host. 'Although' and 'Even though' are conjunctions used to introduce a contrast or concession, but they are not the best fit in this context. 'Despite' is a preposition that is usually followed by a noun or a gerund, not a clause, making it less suitable in this sentence.
Which word should be used in the following sentence?
When a person finds ________ in a stressful situation, it helps to breathe deeply.
- A. Themselves
- B. Itself
- C. Yourself
- D. Oneself
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The corrected question maintains a gender-neutral form when referring to an individual, making 'themselves' the appropriate choice. In this context, 'themselves' is used as a reflexive pronoun to match the singular 'person' without specifying gender. It is a common and accepted practice to use 'themselves' for gender neutrality. Therefore, option A is the correct choice for this question.
Select the word that makes this sentence grammatically correct: While he was an apprentice, Steve spent a great deal of time in the studio.
- A. spends
- B. spent
- C. spended
- D. spend
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this sentence, the correct verb tense to use is 'spent' as it indicates an action that took place in the past while Steve was an apprentice. 'Spends,' 'spended,' and 'spend' do not match the past tense needed in the sentence. Therefore, the correct answer is 'spent.' The verb 'spent' agrees with the past tense form required by the context of the sentence, making it the appropriate choice to ensure grammatical correctness.