Diagnosis of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children up to the age of 16 years requires the presence of at least
- A. 4 symptoms of inattention or4 symptoms of hyperactivity-impulsivity for at least 4 months in two or more environments
- B. 5 symptoms of inattention or 5 symptoms of hyperactivity-impulsivity for at least 5 months in two or more environments
- C. 6 symptoms of inattention or 6 symptoms of hyperactivity-impulsivity for at least 6 months in two or more environments
- D. 6 symptoms of inattention or 6 symptoms of hyperactivity-impulsivity for at least 3 months
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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For a 6-year-old child with hypokalemia, which menu choice should the nurse encourage?
- A. Pizza with a fruit plate
- B. Chicken strips with chips
- C. Fajita with rice
- D. Hamburger with French fries
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A parent of a school-age child is receiving discharge teaching following a cardiac catheterization. Which of the following instructions should be included by the nurse?
- A. Allow the child to bathe 6 hours after the procedure.
- B. Keep the child on bed rest for 12 hours.
- C. Maintain a pressure dressing on the site for 8 hours.
- D. Resume regular activities the day after the procedure.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct instruction that the nurse should include is to keep the child on bed rest for 12 hours following a cardiac catheterization. This is important to prevent bleeding at the insertion site and ensure proper healing. Allowing the child to bathe soon after the procedure, maintaining a pressure dressing for only 8 hours, or resuming regular activities the day after the procedure can increase the risk of complications such as bleeding or infection.
The healthcare provider is preparing medication instructions for a child who has undergone a kidney transplant and is prescribed cyclosporine. The parents ask the provider about the reason for the cyclosporine. Which rationale for this medication should the healthcare provider include in the response?
- A. Suppress rejection
- B. Decrease pain
- C. Improve circulation
- D. Boost immunity
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A 9-year-old girl builds a clubhouse in her backyard and hangs a sign reading 'No boys allowed.' What should the school nurse tell the parents?
- A. Her behavior is concerning and should be addressed.
- B. Her behavior is common among school-age children.
- C. Her feelings about boys will subside within a year.
- D. They should have her speak with a school counselor.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The body mass index (screening tool for children and adolescents to identify those overweight or at risk for being overweight) is defined as
- A. body weight in pounds divided by height in inches
- B. body weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared
- C. body weight in grams divided by height in centimeters squared
- D. body weight in kilograms multiplied by height in meters squared
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.