HESI Community Health

HESI Community Health Related

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During a health assessment for a family with a history of cardiovascular disease, which family member should be prioritized for further evaluation and intervention?

  • A. a 45-year-old father who smokes and has high cholesterol
  • B. a 17-year-old daughter who is overweight and inactive
  • C. a 50-year-old mother with a history of hypertension
  • D. a 12-year-old son who has a normal weight and is active
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The 45-year-old father who smokes and has high cholesterol should be prioritized for further evaluation and intervention. He has multiple risk factors for cardiovascular disease, including smoking and high cholesterol, which significantly increase his risk. Addressing these modifiable risk factors is crucial in preventing cardiovascular events. The daughter (Choice B) and mother (Choice C) also have risk factors, but the father's combination of smoking and high cholesterol places him at higher immediate risk, demanding priority intervention. The 12-year-old son (Choice D) with a normal weight and an active lifestyle has a lower risk profile and does not require immediate intervention compared to the father.

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access t o heal thcare Downloaded by Dawson maxwell (maxwelldawson083@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|38437257 The nurse worki ng i n a community health clinic that serves recent Somali immi grants notes that most mothers refuse to give permi ssion for routine immunizati ons of thei r preschool ers. Which i ndi vidu al i s l ikel y to have the most i nfl uential on these women's perceptions about their chil dren's heal thcare needs?

  • A. husbands
  • B. cl i ni c heal thcare provi der
  • C. ol der femal es
  • D. tri bal chief -
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

The healthcare professional is developing a community health program to address the high rates of childhood asthma in a neighborhood. Which intervention should the healthcare professional prioritize?

  • A. conducting home visits to identify asthma triggers
  • B. distributing asthma education materials at schools
  • C. holding workshops on asthma management for parents
  • D. partnering with local healthcare providers to offer free asthma screenings
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The healthcare professional should prioritize conducting home visits to identify asthma triggers as it is crucial for reducing asthma attacks in children. By identifying triggers in the home environment, interventions can be implemented to create a safer living space for children with asthma. Distributing asthma education materials at schools may be helpful, but addressing triggers at the source is more direct and impactful. Holding workshops on asthma management for parents is valuable, but identifying triggers should come first to prevent asthma exacerbations. Partnering with local healthcare providers to offer free asthma screenings focuses on detection rather than prevention through trigger identification.

A nurse is planning a community event to raise awareness about mental health. Which activity should be included to best engage participants?

  • A. lectures by mental health professionals
  • B. interactive workshops on stress management
  • C. distribution of mental health resources
  • D. screenings for depression and anxiety
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

A client with a history of peptic ulcer disease is admitted with severe epigastric pain. Which finding requires immediate intervention?

  • A. Nausea and vomiting.
  • B. Hematemesis.
  • C. Melena.
  • D. Rebound tenderness.
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

The nurse is developing a workshop on cancer prevention for a group of adults at a wellness bar. Which recommendation should the nurse include in the workshop?

  • A. know the 4 warning signs of cancer
  • B. maintain a healthy weight and exercise regularly
  • C. refrain from alcohol
  • D. obtain at least 6 to 10 hours of sleep per night
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

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