Nokea
During trips to the beach, he preferred to swim at the pool, and whenever he went hiking, he avoided touching any plants for fear that they might be poison ivy.
- A. Leave it where it is now.
- B. Move the sentence so that it comes before the preceding sentence.
- C. Move the sentence to the end of the first paragraph.
- D. Omit the sentence.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The sentence is well-placed where it is, as it provides context to the narrative about the individual's preferences. Moving it before the preceding sentence or to the end of the first paragraph would disrupt the flow of information and may confuse the reader. Omitting the sentence would result in a gap in the story, leaving the reader questioning the individual's behavior without a clear explanation. Thus, leaving the sentence where it is now is the best choice for maintaining coherence in the narrative.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which of the following statements would require a citation?
- A. The rate of increase in gasoline prices is unprecedented.
- B. I saw on the news that gas prices are increasing.
- C. Economic Times reported that gas prices are up 11% from last month.
- D. My friend and I were shocked by how much gas cost when we filled up yesterday.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because when referencing a specific report, publication, or statistic like 'gas prices are up 11% from last month,' a citation is necessary to provide credibility and allow readers to verify the information. Choice A is a general statement about gasoline prices and does not require a citation as it is commonly known information. Choice B is a personal observation and not a direct reference to a specific source that would require a citation. Choice D is an anecdotal experience and does not present verifiable data that necessitates a citation.
A hundred years ago, automobiles were rare, but now cars are ubiquitous. However, she doesn't know what the word ubiquitous means. Which key context clue is essential to decipher the word's meaning?
- A. Ago
- B. Cars
- C. Now
- D. Rare
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D: Rare.' In the sentence, it is mentioned that 'a hundred years ago, automobiles were rare,' which provides the context that the opposite of rare would mean something very common, thus helping to decipher the meaning of 'ubiquitous.'
Choice A, 'Ago,' refers to a time frame and doesn't directly provide a contrast to 'ubiquitous.'
Choice B, 'Cars,' is mentioned in both parts of the sentence and does not help in defining 'ubiquitous.'
Choice C, 'Now,' signifies the current time but doesn't contrast with 'ubiquitous' to aid in its understanding.
Which of the following pairs of words includes a suffix that changes the meaning of the second word from the first?
- A. fort; fortification
- B. mount; dismount
- C. flee; fleeing
- D. fame; famous
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. Adding the suffix '-ous' to 'fame' changes it to an adjective, 'famous,' altering the meaning of the word. Choice A is incorrect because 'fortification' is derived from 'fort' but does not change its meaning significantly. Choice B is incorrect as 'dismount' is related to 'mount' but signifies the opposite action rather than a change in meaning. Choice C is incorrect as 'fleeing' is simply the present participle form of 'flee' and does not alter its fundamental meaning.
Which of the following demonstrates correct punctuation?
- A. Graham still needs the following items for his class: a sable brush, soft pastels, a sketchbook, and an easel.
- B. Graham still needs the following items for his class, a sable brush, soft pastels, a sketchbook, and an easel.
- C. Graham still needs the following items for his class: a sable brush; soft pastels; a sketchbook; and an easel.
- D. Graham still needs the following items for his class - a sable brush; soft pastels; a sketchbook; and an easel.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Choice A demonstrates correct punctuation. The sentence uses a colon to introduce a list, which is the most appropriate punctuation in this context. A colon is typically used to signal that a list or explanation follows, making it the suitable choice here. Choices B, C, and D either use a comma, semi-colon, or dash incorrectly to introduce the list, deviating from the standard punctuation rule for listing items. Therefore, they are incorrect in the context of this sentence.
Joann has brainstormed, created an outline, and completed research for a major term paper. Which of the following is the next step she should complete in the writing process?
- A. Editing
- B. Publishing
- C. Proofreading
- D. Drafting
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: After completing research and outlining, the next logical step in the writing process is drafting. Drafting involves putting together the first version of the paper based on the outline and research. This step focuses on organizing thoughts, expanding ideas, and structuring the content. Editing (choice A) occurs after drafting and involves revising and refining the content for clarity, coherence, and correctness. Publishing (choice B) is the final step where the finished work is made available to the audience. Proofreading (choice C) typically follows editing and focuses on correcting spelling, grammar, and punctuation errors.