Nokea
For the safest patient transfer, which devices are the best to use?
- A. Transfer belt
- B. Wheelchair
- C. Webbed nylon sheets
- D. Stretcher
- E. Overhead ceiling lift
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: Transfer belts, nylon sheets, and ceiling lifts minimize manual lifting, enhancing safety during patient transfers.
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The ideal method for transferring a patient includes which of the following steps?
- A. Assessing the situation and the environment
- B. Ensuring that one of the transfer team members is a strong male
- C. Properly using transfer or lift devices
- D. Using the appropriate number of staff members
- E. Explaining the procedure to the patient
Correct Answer: A,C,D,E
Rationale: Assessing the environment, using transfer devices, adequate staffing, and explaining the procedure ensure a safe transfer.
The purpose of dangling is to:
- A. check for changes in vital signs with position changes.
- B. determine the patient's response to being suspended in a lift.
- C. place the patient in position so that he or she will be in the center of the bed after being turned.
- D. determine the patient's ability to bear weight on both legs during a transfer.
- E. determine if it is safe for the patient to ambulate or transfer.
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: Dangling assesses vital signs changes, prevents syncope, and determines safety for ambulation or transfer.
A male patient in the supine position is:
- A. lying flat on his back with legs extended and arms to the side.
- B. resting in bed with the head of bed elevated 45 degrees
- C. lying on his side with legs flexed
- D. resting in bed with the head of bed elevated 90 degrees
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The supine position involves lying flat on the back, with legs extended and arms at the sides.
A nurse is caring for an obese 87-year-old patient with respiratory distress. The nurse understands the best position to place the patient in and selects the proper bed by which of the following positions?
- A. Semi-Fowler's position
- B. Prone position
- C. Sims' position
- D. Compella position
- E. Envella position
- F. High Fowler's position
Correct Answer: A,F
Rationale: Semi-Fowler's and High Fowler's positions facilitate breathing in respiratory distress by elevating the chest.
Number the following steps for assisting a patient to dangle in the correct sequence.
- A. The patient becomes dizzy while dangling.
- B. Take the patient's vital signs and document.
- C. Raise the head of bed.
- D. Explain to the patient what you are going to do.
- E. Assist the patient to a resting position on the bed.
- F. Assist the patient to a dangling position.
Correct Answer: D,C,F,E,B,A
Rationale: The sequence is: explain (4), raise head (3), assist to dangle (9), patient dizzy (1), assist to rest (5), take vital signs (2), ensuring safety and monitoring.