Nokea
Founded in 1992 the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM) has the responsibility for what actions?
- A. Evaluating alternative treatments
- B. Distributing information to the public
- C. Coordinating and conducting research
- D. Removing defective products from the market
- E. Regulating third-party reimbursement
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: The National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine has the responsibility to evaluate treatments, distribute information, and conduct research. It has no power to remove defective products from the market or deal with insurance payments.
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The nurse recommends that a patient have animal-assisted therapy (AAT) sessions because this therapy has been found to have what effects?
- A. Improvement in mood
- B. Decrease in blood pressure
- C. Decrease in blood sugar
- D. Reduction of allergies
- E. Increase in socialization skills
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: Animal-assisted therapy (AAT) has been found to improve mood, decrease blood pressure, and increase socialization skills. AAT has not been found to decrease blood sugar or reduce allergies.
What type of acupuncture therapy is contraindicated in patients with acupuncture?
- A. Relaxation therapy
- B. Magnetic therapy
- C. Yoga therapy
- D. Imagery therapy
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Magnet therapy interferes with pacemaker function.
Which term describes using the conscious mind to create situations that evoke physical changes in the body?
- A. Imagination
- B. Self_hypnosis
- C. Imagery
- D. Visualization
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Imagery uses the conscious mind to create images that evoke physical changes in the body.
What is the responsibility of the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM)?
- A. To certify alternative medical health care providers
- B. To evaluate effectiveness of alternative medical treatments
- C. To set standards for the practice of alternative medicine
- D. To train alternative medical health care providers
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine was established to facilitate the evaluation of alternative medical treatment.
What is the importance of the nurse asking about the patient's use of alternative therapies when obtaining a health history?
- A. Alternative therapies can be covered by insurance.
- B. Alternative therapies have unfortunate interactions with traditional therapies.
- C. Alternative therapies can be substituted for allopathic medicine.
- D. Alternative therapies have curative and healing power.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Some alternative therapies may have serious side effects. As a rule, complementary and alternative (CAM) therapies are not curative or healing as is allopathic medicine. Some complementary therapies are covered by insurance, but alternative remedies are not.