Gina, A client in prolong labor said she cannot go on anymore. The health care team decided that both the child and the mother cannot anymore endure the process. The baby is premature and has a little chance of surviving. Caesarian section is not possible because Gina already lost enough blood during labor and additional losses would tend to be fatal. The husband decided that Gina should survive and gave his consent to terminate the fetus. The principle that will be used by the health care team is:
- A. Beneficence
- B. Non malfeasance
- C. Justice
- D. Double effect
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which of the following terms describes the amount of blood ejected per heartbeat?
- A. Stroke volume
- B. Cardiac output
- C. Ejection fraction
- D. Afterload
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Stroke volume. Stroke volume refers to the amount of blood ejected by the left ventricle in one contraction. Choice B, Cardiac output, is the total volume of blood pumped by the heart per minute and is calculated by multiplying stroke volume by heart rate. Choice C, Ejection fraction, is the percentage of blood pumped out of the left ventricle with each heartbeat. Choice D, Afterload, refers to the pressure or resistance that the ventricles must overcome to eject blood during systole. Therefore, in the context of the question, the term that specifically describes the amount of blood ejected per heartbeat is stroke volume.
Diego is undergoing blood transfusion of the first unit. The earliest signs of transfusion reactions are:
- A. Oliguria and jaundice
- B. Urticaria and wheezing
- C. Headache, chills, & fever
- D. Hypertension and flushing
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which dietary approach is most beneficial for managing hypertension?
- A. Increasing caffeine intake
- B. Reducing sodium intake
- C. Increasing dietary cholesterol
- D. Reducing fiber intake
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reducing sodium intake is the most beneficial dietary approach for managing hypertension. High sodium intake can lead to increased blood pressure, so lowering sodium intake is crucial in managing hypertension. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because increasing caffeine intake, dietary cholesterol, or reducing fiber intake are not recommended dietary approaches for managing hypertension and may even have adverse effects on blood pressure levels.
In alcoholic patient, the nurse knows that the vitamin deficient to these types of clients that leads to psychoses is:
- A. Thiamine C. Niacin
- B. Vitamin C D. Vitamin A
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
In kidney disease, which mineral should a patient limit intake of?
- A. Calcium
- B. Magnesium
- C. Phosphorus
- D. Potassium
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In kidney disease, patients are advised to limit the intake of phosphorus. High levels of phosphorus can be problematic as the kidneys may not be able to effectively filter it out, leading to bone health issues. Calcium (Choice A) is important for bone health, but its restriction is not typically necessary in kidney disease. Magnesium (Choice B) and potassium (Choice D) restrictions may be required in certain cases of kidney disease, but phosphorus is the mineral most commonly limited due to its impact on bone health.