How can a nurse foster effective coping skills?
- A. Deep breathing exercises
- B. Avoid social interactions
- C. Ignore stressors
- D. Increase workload
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because it is the most appropriate response based on physiological and medical principles.
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Why is it important for a nurse to move a victim of a common respiratory toxin to higher ground immediately?
- A. The toxins flow to the lower ground.
- B. The toxic vapors stay close to the ground.
- C. The toxins are always released close to the ground.
- D. The heavy and the solid toxins cannot move to a height.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because many respiratory toxins are heavier than air and settle near the ground.
What information should be included as effective for preventing chronic bronchitis in a community presentation?
- A. Maintenance of ideal weight
- B. Annual influenza immunization
- C. Smoking cessation
- D. Regular moderate exercise
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Smoking cessation. Chronic bronchitis is often caused by smoking. By quitting smoking, individuals can significantly reduce their risk of developing chronic bronchitis. This is the most effective prevention strategy.
A: Maintenance of ideal weight may have some benefits for overall health but is not directly linked to preventing chronic bronchitis.
B: Annual influenza immunization is important for preventing the flu, but it does not directly prevent chronic bronchitis.
D: Regular moderate exercise is beneficial for overall health, but it is not as directly related to preventing chronic bronchitis as smoking cessation.
Which quality of care measures influence the payment for health care services by third-party payers (select all that apply)?
- A. Clinical outcomes
- B. Regulatory agencies
- C. Use of evidence-based practice
- D. Occurrence of preventable conditions
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Third-party payers prioritize clinical outcomes, evidence-based practice adoption, and minimizing preventable conditions to ensure value-based care.
What is your priority intervention for this patient?
- A. Transportation arrangements to a safe house
- B. Referral to a counselor
- C. Advise about contacting the police
- D. Follow-up appointment for injuries
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ensuring the patient's safety by arranging transportation to a safe house is the top priority.
What is the role of antiviral medications in treating herpes zoster ophthalmicus?
- A. Reduce viral replication
- B. Prevent bacterial infection
- C. Correct vision
- D. None of the above
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Antivirals target the varicella-zoster virus, reducing its replication and severity.
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