If the unprescribed drug is an anabolic steroid, which other physical effect is common?
- A. Decreased lung capacity
- B. Bronzed skin
- C. Occurrence of or worsened acne
- D. Brittle nails
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Acne is a common side effect of anabolic steroids.
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Which assessment finding is most indicative that the child is developmentally delayed?
- A. The child is being bottle-fed.
- B. The child is not toilet-trained.
- C. The child has no language skills.
- D. The child cannot draw a picture.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lack of language skills at age 2 is a significant indicator of developmental delay.
Which area of the adolescent's social history is most appropriate for the clinic nurse to assess?
- A. Peer relationships
- B. School performance
- C. Church attendance
- D. Employment records
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Peer relationships strongly influence gang involvement and antisocial behavior.
Which nursing approach is most appropriate to encourage the maximum level of independence possible?
- A. Allowing the teen to select the foods for his or her diet
- B. Answering all the teen's medical questions
- C. Exaggerating the teen's accomplishments
- D. Assuming blame for the teen's condition
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Allowing food choices promotes autonomy within safe boundaries.
If the adolescents who witnessed the violence at school are typical of others who experience crises, how are they most likely feeling?
- A. Helpless
- B. Depressed
- C. Angry
- D. Fortunate
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Helplessness is a common response to traumatic events.
When reviewing the assessment data, the nurse would expect to note which characteristic physical finding?
- A. Extremely low body weight
- B. Erosion of dental enamel
- C. Cessation of menstruation
- D. Patchy loss of hair
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Erosion of dental enamel is caused by frequent vomiting in bulimia.