In an address, which part is considered a salutation?
- A. 1600 Pennsylvania Ave.
- B. 20003 (Area code)
- C. Ryan
- D. Mr.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A salutation in an address is a title used before a person's name to show respect or formality. In this case, 'Mr.' is the salutation as it precedes a person's name. The other options are not salutations but rather parts of an address (option A), an area code (option B), or a personal name (option C). Therefore, the correct answer is 'D: Mr.' as it is the salutation in the given choices.
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Scissors should never be ------------- by the handle.
- A. Carrying
- B. Carries
- C. Carried
- D. Carry
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: Carried.' In this sentence, 'carried' is the appropriate past participle form of the verb 'carry.' The sentence structure requires a passive form to indicate that the scissors should not be the ones performing the action. Therefore, the correct usage is 'Scissors should never be carried by the handle.' The passive construction emphasizes the importance of not carrying the scissors in a specific manner.
Which sentence uses the verb correctly?
- A. Nobody on the team have won this event in the past.
- B. Each of the boys look very nervous before the show.
- C. Everybody were asked to wait outside the barn.
- D. Neither Jenson nor his brothers were expected to win.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. 'Neither Jenson nor his brothers were expected to win' uses the plural verb 'were' correctly with a compound subject. In choices A, B, and C, the subject-verb agreement is incorrect. 'Nobody,' 'Each,' and 'Everybody' are singular subjects and should be paired with singular verbs 'has,' 'looks,' and 'was,' respectively. Therefore, choice D is the only sentence that uses the verb correctly based on subject-verb agreement rules.
Which word is used incorrectly in the sentence?
The man's heart attack scared him badly, and he decided to having a regular check-up from then on.
- A. having
- B. man's
- C. badly
- D. from
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In the corrected sentence, 'having' is the correct choice. The original sentence is grammatically incorrect as it uses the gerund 'having' incorrectly. The correct structure should be 'he decided to have a regular check-up' to show the intended action of getting a check-up regularly after the heart attack.
Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?
- A. I make mistakes when I'm in to much of a hurry.
- B. I, too, enjoy reading a good novel.
- C. Too whom does this money belong?
- D. Save a piece of cake for me to.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Choice B, "I, too, enjoy reading a good novel," is grammatically correct as it uses the adverb "too" correctly to indicate similarity or addition. "Too" in this context means "as well" or "also," and it is appropriately placed after the subject "I" in the sentence.
Summary:
Choice A is incorrect due to the misuse of "to" instead of "too." Choice C is incorrect as it should be "To whom" instead of "Too whom." Choice D is incorrect because it lacks a verb after "to," making it incomplete. Choice B is the only option that uses "too" correctly in the context of indicating similarity or addition.
Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: '___________ left these books on the table needs to put them away.'
- A. Whomever
- B. Whoever
- C. Whom
- D. Who
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Whoever.' In this sentence, the pronoun needs to be in the subjective form to refer to the subject who left the books on the table. 'Whoever' is a subjective pronoun, making it the appropriate choice. 'Whomever' is an object pronoun and is incorrect in this context. 'Whom' is also an object pronoun and doesn't suit the context. 'Who' is not the best option here since it's not in the correct form for the subject of the sentence.
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