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In client-centered care, patients are encouraged to have a voice in goal setting and in deciding how the goals will be met.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Client-centered care empowers patients to participate in their care decisions.
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Primary care nursing means that one nurse does all the care for one patient.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Primary care nursing involves one nurse handling all aspects of a patientâ??s care.
Match the health-care practitioner to the appropriate functions: Certified nursing assistant
- A. Practices within a defined scope under the supervision of a physician, dentist, or RN; provides direct patient care and supervises assistive personnel
- B. Provides psychosocial support to patients, families, or vulnerable populations; advises caregivers; counsels patients; plans for patients' needs after discharge; and arranges for needed care such as home health
- C. Performs patient care duties and assists nursing staff; performs more complicated tasks, including sterile procedures, in some states
- D. Employed by physicians or hospitals to work closely with physician and assist in directing patient care
- E. Certified in a specific area of practice; carries an advanced practice license and can diagnose illnesses, prescribe medications, and order treatments
- F. Practices nursing within a defined scope under the direction of a physician; provides direct patient care, manages departments, and supervises other nurses and assistive personnel
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: CNAs assist nursing staff and perform patient care duties.
Which of the following represents the desired outcomes of cardiac rehabilitation?
- A. To prevent worsening heart disease, new cardiac events, and premature death
- B. To provide exercise and nutritional guidance
- C. To provide care in a more cost-effective manner
- D. To help patients recover as quickly as possible
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: Cardiac rehabilitation aims to prevent heart disease progression, provide guidance, and aid recovery.
Health care provided by various companies and purchased by the individual or an employer is called
- A. Medicare.
- B. Medicaid.
- C. managed care.
- D. private insurance.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Private insurance is purchased by individuals or employers, unlike government programs.
Primary care works best on general care floors, not intensive care units (ICUs).
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Primary care nursing can be effective in ICUs as well as general care floors.