In the following sentence, which is the dependent clause?
We played a game while we waited, and then we had dinner
- A. We played
- B. Then we had dinner
- C. While we waited
- D. A game
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A dependent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence. In the sentence 'While we waited,' 'While we waited' is the dependent clause as it relies on the rest of the sentence for context and meaning. The other choices, 'We played,' 'Then we had dinner,' and 'A game,' are independent clauses that can stand alone as complete sentences.
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Which word is NOT USED CORRECTLY in the sentence? They're going to the mall to pick up their uniforms for there coach.
- A. Their
- B. Going
- C. They're
- D. There
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The incorrect word in the sentence is 'There.' 'There' should be 'their' to indicate possession, referring to the uniforms belonging to the individuals. The correct usage should be 'They're going to the mall to pick up their uniforms for their coach.' 'They're' is a contraction for 'they are' and is used correctly in the sentence.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
- A. Gosh, I be ordering a V-8!
- B. Gosh, I coulda had a V-8!
- C. Gosh, I could have had a V-8!
- D. Gosh, I should have ordered a V-8!
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'Gosh, I could have had a V-8!' This sentence is grammatically correct as it uses the correct structure for expressing a missed opportunity in the past. 'Could have' is the correct modal verb construction to express regret for not choosing a V-8. Choices A, B, and D contain grammatical errors or use informal language that is not suitable for expressing a past regretful situation. Choice A uses the incorrect verb form 'be ordering,' choice B uses the colloquial contraction 'coulda,' and choice D uses 'should have' which does not fit the context of expressing a past missed opportunity.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
- A. Do you want to travel to Hawaii by boat or by plane?
- B. The patient was transfer from the ICU to the 10.2 medical ward.
- C. The patient was required to complete the Admission Form.
- D. The IRS have a form for everything.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Choice C, 'The patient was required to complete the Admission Form,' is the correct sentence without any grammatical errors. The subject-verb agreement is correct, and there are no issues with punctuation or prepositions. Choices A, B, and D contain grammatical errors or awkward phrasing that make them incorrect. Choice A is informal compared to the others. Choice B uses 'transfer' instead of 'transferred,' which is incorrect. Choice D uses 'have' instead of 'has,' leading to an incorrect subject-verb agreement.
Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: Birds _______ merrily as they greeted the new day with enthusiasm.
- A. chirped
- B. are chirping
- C. will chirp
- D. will have chirped
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'chirped.' In the sentence provided, the action of birds chirping is described in the past tense ('greeted,' 'merrily'), indicating that the appropriate verb form to use is also in the past tense. 'Chirped' is the correct past tense form of the verb 'chirp' and fits the context of the sentence.
Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct: The hospital is located at the top ______ the hill.
- A. of
- B. off
- C. in
- D. on
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The preposition 'of' is the correct choice in this sentence. When referring to a location, 'at the top of the hill' is the appropriate phrase to indicate the hospital's position relative to the hill. 'Off,' 'in,' and 'on' do not convey the correct spatial relationship in this context. Choosing 'of' helps maintain the proper prepositional phrase structure, clarifying the hospital's precise location at the peak of the hill.
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