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In the long-term care facility, health care professionals work together to meet the needs of older adults and to go over the care plan with the resident and family members. What is this approach called?
- A. Team approach
- B. Individualized approach
- C. Interdisciplinary approach
- D. Outgoing approach
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The long-term care facility is an interdisciplinary setting.
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The nurse clarifies to the family of a patient that one of the roles of the LPN/LVN in the home care setting is to evaluate the care provided to the patient by which provider?
- A. The family
- B. Other licensed care providers
- C. Nonlicensed staff
- D. The health care provider
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: One of the roles of the LPN/LVN in the home care setting may be to evaluate the care provided by CNAs, HHAs, homemakers, and personal care attendants.
The nurse assesses a patient's ability to perform self-care activities, as well as more complex social and household activities. What is provided from this assessment?
- A. Physical status
- B. Emotional status
- C. Health status
- D. Functional status
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The functional status is related to activities of daily living (ADLs) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs).
An 82-year-old patient recovering from a hip replacement could be expected to move from the acute care hospital to which setting for rehabilitation?
- A. A subacute care unit
- B. An assisted living center
- C. An adult day care center
- D. A continuing care retirement community
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Subacute units have a strong rehabilitative focus and a shorter length of stay than a long-term care center.
The nurse recognizes that an ongoing assessment will help set priorities in the nursing care plan of a long-term care resident. What does this allow the planning process to become?
- A. Timely
- B. Patient-centered
- C. Preferential
- D. Categorized
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The planning process must be patient-centered.
What is the time limit for the legal administration of medications?
- A. 30 minutes
- B. 1 hour
- C. 90 minutes
- D. 2 hours
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In long-term care, there is a 2-hour window for legal administration of medications, 1 hour before and 1 hour after the official administration time.