TEAS English Questions

TEAS English Questions Related

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In the sentence "Bess, who can draw beautifully, loves art; but Grace, who thinks very logically, prefers science," what type of sentence structure is being used?

  • A. Compound-complex
  • B. Compound
  • C. Complex
  • D. Simple
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C, complex. This sentence contains an independent clause ('Bess loves art') and a dependent clause ('who can draw beautifully'). The dependent clause relies on the independent clause for context and cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. The connection between the clauses is established by the relative pronoun 'who.' Choices A, B, and D are incorrect. It is not a compound-complex sentence as it lacks multiple independent clauses and a dependent clause, respectively. It is not a compound sentence since it does not have two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction. Lastly, it is not a simple sentence because it contains both an independent and a dependent clause, making it more complex than a simple sentence.

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What is the most effective way to combine the following sentences?
1. The colonists refused to buy stamps.
2. They were determined to get the Stamp Act repealed.

  • A. The colonists refused to buy stamps and they were determined to get the Stamp Act repealed.
  • B. The colonists refused to buy stamps, and they were determined to get the Stamp Act repealed.
  • C. The colonists refused to buy stamps, and were determined to get the Stamp Act repealed.
  • D. The colonists refused to buy stamps, were determined to get the Stamp Act repealed.
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The conjunction 'and' is used to connect the two independent clauses in the most effective and grammatically correct way. This choice maintains the clarity of the sentence and the relationship between the two ideas. Choice A is incorrect as it lacks the necessary conjunction to properly connect the two independent clauses. Choice C is incorrect as it misses the subject 'they' before 'were determined.' Choice D is incorrect as it lacks the necessary coordinating conjunction 'and' before 'were determined,' resulting in a run-on sentence.

Based on the contextual usage of this word, what is the most likely meaning of the prefix ante-?

  • A. again
  • B. good
  • C. before
  • D. together
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The prefix 'ante-' is commonly used to refer to something that comes before something else in terms of time, order, or position. In the provided sentence, the antechamber is described as a waiting area 'before' guests were allowed into the main hall. This usage indicates that 'ante-' in this context means 'before.' The other choices are incorrect: 'again' implies repetition, 'good' is unrelated, and 'together' does not fit the context of preceding or coming before something else.

Which of the following substitutions best captures the meaning of the word 'obsequious' in the sentence: 'The young apprentice was obsequious to his master, always eager to please'?

  • A. showing deference
  • B. poorly dressed
  • C. reserved
  • D. aggressive
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The word 'obsequious' means excessively submissive or eager to please, often to the point of showing deference. In this context, 'showing deference' best captures the meaning, indicating respect or submission rather than being poorly dressed, reserved, or aggressive. 'Poorly dressed' (B) is unrelated to the meaning of obsequious. 'Reserved' (C) suggests a different behavior that is opposite to being obsequious. 'Aggressive' (D) is the opposite of obsequious and does not fit the context of the sentence.

Which of the following words functions as a verb in the sentence?

  • A. fought
  • B. control
  • C. trade
  • D. those
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: In the sentence, 'fought' is the only word that functions as a verb. It shows action, as it is the past tense of the verb 'fight.' The other words in the sentence do not serve as verbs in this context. 'Control' and 'trade' can also be verbs, but in this specific sentence, they are not used as verbs but as nouns. 'Those' is a pronoun and does not function as a verb.

Which version of the sentence is correct grammatically?

  • A. I had seen her before, but yesterday was the first time I saw her indoors.
  • B. I had saw her before, but yesterday was the first time I seen her indoors.
  • C. I had seen her before, but yesterday was the first time I seen her indoors.
  • D. I had saw her before, but yesterday was the first time I saw her indoors.
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct sentence is: 'I had seen her before, but yesterday was the first time I saw her indoors.' In this sentence, the correct past participle form of 'see' is used, which is 'seen' in the past perfect tense ('I had seen') and 'saw' in the simple past tense ('I saw'). Choices B, C, and D contain incorrect past participle and past tense forms of the verb 'see,' making them grammatically incorrect. Choice A is the only option that uses the correct past participle 'seen' and the correct simple past tense 'saw.' Therefore, it is the grammatically correct version of the sentence.

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