In which of the following populations should the nurse carefully assess the patients use of over-the-counter medications?
- A. African American
- B. Hispanic
- C. White middle class
- D. Asian
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: White middle-class patients may have greater access to over-the-counter medications and should be assessed for their use to prevent adverse effects.
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An older adult woman of Chinese ancestry refuses to eat at the nursing home, stating, Im just not hungry. What factors should the staff assess for this problem?
- A. The woman does not like to eat with other residents of the home.
- B. The woman is using this as a means of going home.
- C. The food served may not be culturally appropriate.
- D. The food served may violate religious beliefs.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The refusal to eat may be due to culturally inappropriate food, which should be assessed before other assumptions are made.
How is culture learned by each new generation?
- A. ethnic heritage
- B. involvement in religious activities
- C. formal and informal experiences
- D. belonging to a subculture
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Culture is learned through formal (e.g., education) and informal (e.g., family, social interactions) experiences, which shape individuals' understanding of cultural norms and values.
Which of the following statements is true of cultural assimilation?
- A. Mutual cultural assimilation occurs when characteristics from two groups are traded.
- B. Cultural assimilation is the integration of a majority group with a minority group.
- C. Moving to a different culture may result in psychological discomfort.
- D. Cultural assimilation is identifying with a collective cultural group, primarily based on common heritage.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Mutual cultural assimilation involves exchanging characteristics between groups. Option B is incorrect as assimilation typically involves a minority adopting majority traits. Option C refers to culture shock, and D describes cultural identity.
A nurse is providing care for a Cambodian patient. The nurse says, You have to get up and walk whether you want to or not. What is this statement an example of?
- A. culture shock
- B. stereotyping
- C. cultural imposition
- D. cultural competence
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Forcing a patient to act against their preferences without cultural sensitivity is an example of cultural imposition.
A father, mother, grandmother, and three school-aged children have immigrated to the United States from Thailand. Which member(s) of the family are likely to learn to speak English more rapidly?
- A. unemployed father
- B. stay-at-home mother
- C. grandmother
- D. children
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Children typically learn new languages faster due to their exposure in school and cognitive adaptability.
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