Nokea
In which sentence is the word fast used as an adverb?
- A. The batter could not hit the fast pitch
- B. The clock on the wall is 10minutes fast.
- C. The cars on the overpass moved fast
- D. The fast cars drove over the bridge
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rationale: The correct answer is C because "fast" is used to describe how the cars moved, which is an adverbial function. In this sentence, "fast" modifies the verb "moved." In choices A, B, and D, "fast" is used as an adjective to describe a noun, not an adverb to describe a verb. Adjectives describe nouns, while adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. Therefore, choice C is the only sentence where "fast" is used correctly as an adverb.
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Which phrase is used incorrectly in the sentence?
The patient asked the patient to choose ate items from the menu that are his favorites.
- A. ate items
- B. Choose
- C. His favorites
- D. That are
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The original question contained a grammatical error by using 'ate' instead of 'eight.' The correct phrase should be 'eight items' when referring to the number of items. The nurse is instructing the patient to select items from the menu, making 'choose' the appropriate verb in this context. 'His favorites' is the correct possessive form to indicate the items are the patient's preferences. Choice D, 'that are,' is not incorrect in the context of the sentence, making 'A' the error-free choice.
He was ____ by her kind words.
- A. Affect
- B. Effect
- C. Effected
- D. Affected
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this sentence, the correct word to use is 'affected.' 'Affect' is a verb meaning to influence or produce a change in something, while 'effect' is a noun denoting a change that results from an action. 'Effected' is the past tense of 'effect,' but in this context, the correct form is 'affected' as it is used to describe the emotional impact of her kind words on him.
Which word in the following sentence is a relative pronoun?
Of the many people whom she interviewed, she chose the one with the most experience.
- A. Whom
- B. Experience
- C. With
- D. Of the
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this sentence, 'whom' is the correct choice as it is the relative pronoun used to refer to people who are the object of the verb 'interviewed' in the subordinate clause. The use of 'whom' is necessary to maintain proper grammar and follow the rules of relative pronoun usage. Remember, 'who' is used for subjects, while 'whom' is used for objects. In this context, 'whom' is used because the people are being interviewed, making them the object of the action.
Select the correct word for the blank in the following sentence: The other day, Stan began reviewing his class notes in preparation for the final exam.
- A. begins
- B. begun
- C. begin
- D. began
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'began.' In this sentence, the verb should be in the past tense to indicate that Stan started reviewing his notes. 'Began' is the past tense form of 'begin,' making it the most appropriate choice to complete the sentence both grammatically and contextually.
Select the word that makes the following sentence grammatically correct. These days, you can't avoid learning how to use a computer.
- A. not
- B. evading
- C. despite
- D. avoid
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'avoid.' The original sentence is grammatically incorrect due to the improper use of the verb 'learning.' The correct structure should be 'These days, you can't avoid learning how to use a computer.' In this context, 'avoid' fits best as it conveys the idea of not being able to escape or prevent learning how to use a computer.