Nokea
In which year did doctoral education for nursing become available in Canada?
- A. 1989
- B. 1990
- C. 1993
- D. 1995
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The first doctoral program in nursing became available in 1990, first at the University of Alberta and later in the same year at the University of British Columbia.
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The Canadian Nurses Association Committee on Nursing Education made which one of the following recommendations at its 32nd Biennial Convention in 1962?
- A. Directors of schools of nursing should be master's prepared
- B. Graduate nursing programs should be expanded
- C. Nursing professors require academic preparation at the diploma level.
- D. Directors of schools of nursing should be prepared at the baccalaureate level.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The Canadian Nurses Association Committee on Nursing Education made four recommendations at its 32nd Biennial Convention in 1962: (1) doctoral level education should be expanded, (2) school directors should be prepared at the master's level, (3) teachers of nursing should be prepared at the baccalaureate level, and (4) programs should be developed at the master's and doctoral levels.
Which following reason is cited for why Canadian nurses were travelling to the United States for graduate study during the 1960s, instead of enrolling in the new Canadian graduate nursing programs?
- A. There was greater variety in programming.
- B. There was less competition in the US programs.
- C. The US programs had lower tuition fees.
- D. Canadian programs had too many choices for nursing specialties.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Greater variety in programming is cited as a reason that Canadian nurses were travelling to the United States for graduate study instead of enrolling in the new Canadian graduate nursing programs during the 1960s.
Which of the following represents the purpose of doctoral education?
- A. Knowledge synthesis
- B. Knowledge creation
- C. Knowledge integration
- D. Knowledge transfer
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The primary purpose of doctoral education is to prepare scholars and scientists who will develop knowledge for their discipline.
Which of the following was a final recommendation of the Working Group on Nursing Research that was established in 1982?
- A. Develop a nursing research fund within the Medical Research Council.
- B. Assist in creating master's of nursing programs in every province and territory
- C. Establish a Canadian peer-reviewed nursing research journal
- D. Lobby the government to establish various nursing research funds.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Final recommendations in the Report of the Working Group in 1985 addressed the need to designate nursing research for funding within the Medical Research Council.
The graduate program initiated in 1966 at l'Universit?© de Montr?©al was the first to implement which one of the following?
- A. A science-based nursing degree
- B. An integrated nursing practice program
- C. Study in clinical content areas
- D. Free tuition
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The first graduate programs offering study in clinical content areas were developed, beginning with the program at l'Universit?© de Montr?©al, in 1966.