Is cadaver dissection against the law in the U.S.?
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
- C. Not Sure
- D. None of the above
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cadaver dissection is not against the law in the U.S. In fact, cadaver dissection is a common practice in medical schools and research institutions for educational and research purposes. The correct answer is 'False' because there are specific regulations and ethical guidelines that govern the use of cadavers for dissection. Choice C, 'Not Sure,' is incorrect as the legality of cadaver dissection is a well-established fact. Choice D, 'None of the above,' is also incorrect as one of the provided options is indeed correct.
You may also like to solve these questions
Do chromosomes get longer as a cell ages?
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
- C. Not Sure
- D. None of the above
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Chromosomes do not get longer as a cell ages. In fact, chromosomes condense and become more compact during cell division to ensure proper segregation. Choice A is incorrect because chromosomes do not elongate with age. Choice C is not the correct answer as there is scientific evidence to support that chromosomes do not lengthen over time. Choice D is not the right option as the correct answer is 'False' in this case.
Homeostasis exists if concentrations of water, nutrients, and oxygen in the body and heat and pressure __________.
- A. decrease steadily
- B. remain within certain limited ranges
- C. increase when the body is stressed
- D. fluctuate greatly between very high and low values
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Homeostasis is the body's ability to maintain stable internal conditions despite external changes. To achieve this balance, concentrations of essential substances must remain within specific ranges. Choice A is incorrect because decreasing concentrations would not maintain stability. Choice C is incorrect as increasing concentrations when the body is stressed would disrupt homeostasis. Choice D is incorrect as fluctuating greatly between high and low values would also not support the body's stability. Therefore, the correct answer is B, as it aligns with the concept of homeostasis by emphasizing the need for stability within certain limits.
An investigator who conducts an experiment to determine how temperature changes affect the rate at which the heart beats is most likely a(n)
- A. anatomist.
- B. physiologist.
- C. chemist.
- D. biochemist.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'physiologist.' A physiologist studies how the body functions under normal and abnormal conditions, including how temperature changes can affect physiological processes like heart rate. An anatomist focuses on the structure of organisms rather than their functions, making choice A incorrect. Choices C and D are also incorrect as they are more related to the study of chemicals and biochemistry, which are not directly relevant to investigating the effects of temperature on heart rate.
Homeostasis is the body's maintenance of a stable internal environment.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
- C. Not Sure
- D. None of the above
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Homeostasis refers to the body's ability to maintain a stable internal environment despite external changes. It involves processes that regulate various physiological factors such as temperature, pH, and blood sugar levels within a narrow range. This ensures that the body's cells can function optimally. Therefore, the correct answer is True. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because homeostasis aims to maintain stability, not instability, in the internal environment.
Are kidneys part of the lymphatic system?
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
- C. Not Sure
- D. None of the above
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is False. Kidneys are not part of the lymphatic system; they are part of the urinary system. The lymphatic system is a network of tissues and organs that help rid the body of toxins, waste, and other unwanted materials. Therefore, choices A, C, and D are incorrect because kidneys are not associated with the lymphatic system.
Nokea