It is normal for adolescents to test previously accepted values in order to acquire which attribute?
- A. Ideology
- B. Identity
- C. Intuition
- D. Insight
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Adolescents seek to establish their identity, per Erikson's stages.
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If the teenage mother expresses feeling inexperienced and inadequate in caring for the baby, which referral is best?
- A. Project Head Start
- B. Planned Parenthood
- C. Parent-Teacher Association
- D. Parenting classes
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Parenting classes provide education and support to build confidence and skills.
Which assessment finding is most indicative that the child is developmentally delayed?
- A. The child is being bottle-fed.
- B. The child is not toilet-trained.
- C. The child has no language skills.
- D. The child cannot draw a picture.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lack of language skills at age 2 is a significant indicator of developmental delay.
Which information is most important to communicate each time the adolescent attends a group meeting?
- A. The date and time of the next meeting
- B. The qualifications of the participating therapists
- C. That everyone should use this support resource
- D. That client information is kept confidential
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Confidentiality encourages trust and participation in therapy.
When the parents ask if their child is psychotic, the nurse who is performing the initial interview is most correct in explaining which of the following as a behavior exhibited by psychotic people?
- A. They have poor response to new situations.
- B. They have difficulty in relationships.
- C. They cannot differentiate reality from unreality.
- D. They feel helpless in resolving problems.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Psychosis is characterized by impaired reality testing.
Which additional nursing action is most beneficial for reducing the child's anxiety?
- A. Offer the child a reward for good behavior.
- B. Let the child handle some of the equipment.
- C. Show the child others who have infusing fluids.
- D. None of the above
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Handling equipment familiarizes the child with the procedure, reducing fear.