John Kennedy was a senator before he _____ President in 1960.
- A. was elected
- B. became
- C. was made
- D. become
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'was elected.' This choice is the most appropriate as it correctly indicates the action of being chosen through a voting process in the past. In this context, 'was elected' is the right verb form to show that John Kennedy became President in 1960 after winning an election. The other choices are incorrect: 'became' is a simple past verb form that doesn't convey the electoral process, 'was made' implies a passive action rather than an active election, and 'become' is not the correct past tense form needed in this sentence.
You may also like to solve these questions
What does intact mean?
- A. Damaged
- B. In place, unharmed
- C. Destroyed
- D. Incomplete
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'In place, unharmed.' 'Intact' refers to something that is whole, undamaged, or unharmed. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they describe states opposite to what intact means. 'Damaged,' 'Destroyed,' and 'Incomplete' all signify a lack of wholeness or harm, which is contrary to the meaning of intact.
Before his death at age 82, comedian Rodney Dangerfield's motto was, 'I don't get _____.'
- A. respect
- B. sympathy
- C. attention
- D. care
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'A: respect.' Rodney Dangerfield was famously known for his catchphrase 'I don't get no respect,' which perfectly aligns with the concept of respect being his motto. The other choices, 'B: sympathy,' 'C: attention,' and 'D: care,' do not accurately capture Dangerfield's well-known persona and catchphrase. Therefore, 'A: respect' is the most suitable answer.
He tried to remember the names of all the people who were there that night.
- A. that
- B. who
- C. which
- D. whom
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this context, 'who' is the correct relative pronoun to refer to people. 'That' is used for things, 'which' is used for animals or things, and 'whom' is an object pronoun, not needed in this sentence. Therefore, 'who' is the most appropriate choice.
What does Debilitating mean?
- A. Incapacitating
- B. Weakening
- C. Empowering
- D. Strengthening
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Incapacitating.' Debilitating means causing incapacity or weakness, making choice A the most appropriate. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they represent the opposite of what debilitating means. Weakening (choice B), Empowering (choice C), and Strengthening (choice D) all convey a sense of increasing strength or ability, which is the opposite of the meaning of debilitating.
What is Diffusion?
- A. Movement of materials from low concentration to high concentration
- B. Movement of materials from high concentration to low concentration
- C. Absorption of nutrients
- D. Breaking of materials
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Diffusion is the process where substances move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. This movement occurs due to the random motion of particles and continues until equilibrium is reached. Choice A is incorrect because diffusion occurs down the concentration gradient, from high to low concentration, not from low to high concentration. Choice C is incorrect as it refers to the uptake of substances by cells, not the general process of diffusion. Choice D is incorrect as it does not accurately describe the process of diffusion; diffusion involves the movement of substances, not the breaking of materials.
Nokea