Magnesium's major functions in the body would be least likely to include which of the following?
- A. allowing muscles to relax after contraction
- B. assisting the operation of hundreds of enzymes
- C. synthesis of protein in the soft tissues
- D. regulation of body temperature
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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Which of the following body processes is not dependent upon the presence of calcium in the body fluids?
- A. blood clotting
- B. transport of oxygen in the blood
- C. muscle contractions
- D. transmission of nerve impulses
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
In managing Type 2 diabetes, what is the most important dietary change?
- A. Increase carbohydrate intake
- B. Increase fiber intake
- C. Increase protein intake
- D. Reduce fat intake
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The equal sharing of resources is known as _____.
- A. autonomy
- B. ethics
- C. disclosure
- D. distributive justice
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, distributive justice. Distributive justice involves the fair and equitable distribution of resources among all individuals in society. Option A, autonomy, refers to the right of individuals to make their own decisions. Option B, ethics, pertains to moral principles. Option C, disclosure, refers to the act of making information known.
Which substance would most likely need to be restricted in patients with heart failure who use diuretics to help reduce fluid retention?
- A. potassium
- B. magnesium
- C. sodium
- D. chloride
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Each statement is true, except one. Which is the exception?
- A. Infant formulas should be discontinued at approximately 1 year of age
- B. Low-fat milk is not recommended for children younger than 2 years
- C. Special toddler formulas are available but are unnecessary
- D. Vitamin D-fortified whole milk should not be provided until 2 years
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. Vitamin D-fortified whole milk should be provided starting at age 1 after discontinuing breast feeding or infant formulas, not at 2 years. Providing whole milk at age 2 is appropriate. Choices A, B, and C are correct statements: infant formulas are typically discontinued around 1 year of age, low-fat milk is not recommended for children under 2 years, and special toddler formulas are unnecessary.