Male and female rats experimented with 4 different drugs, then which of the following study is conducted.
- A. chi square test
- B. z test
- C. t test
- D. none
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Chi-square tests assess associations between categorical variables, useful here for analyzing drug effects across genders.
You may also like to solve these questions
Hottest year was
- A. 2001
- B. 2002
- C. 2003
- D. 2004
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The year 2003 was recorded as one of the hottest years globally due to climate change impacts.
In epidemiology, the measure of central location generally preferred for summarizing skewed data such as incubation periods is the:
- A. Mean
- B. Median
- C. Midrange
- D. Mode
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The median is less affected by outliers and skewed data.
Why does the line for domestic animals diverge from that of wild animals?
- A. Domestic animals received more vaccinations.
- B. Wild animals are less exposed to humans.
- C. Climate change affected wild animals.
- D. Urbanization reduced domestic animal exposure.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Vaccination campaigns targeted domestic animals, reducing their rabies incidence compared to wild animals.
Case-control studies allow the investigator to examine only one outcome at a time, but they permit examination of several different exposures at a time. Select a disease or other health outcome with which you are familiar and see how many potential exposures you can identify.
- A. Cancer
- B. Diabetes
- C. Heart disease
- D. Infectious diseases
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: For example, in cancer studies, multiple exposures such as smoking, diet, radiation, and genetics can be assessed simultaneously.
Vaccine that should be kept in freezer are
- A. Polio, DPT, measles
- B. Polio measles BCG
- C. BCG DPT measles
- D. BCG DPT and polio
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Polio vaccines must be stored frozen to maintain their efficacy; other vaccines like DPT and measles require refrigeration but not freezing.