Nokea
Mary is diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux disease. You need to teach Mary to
- A. Avoid coffee, tea, and other caffeine-containing beverages.
- B. Take histamine 2 blockers, such as ranitidine, as directed.
- C. Avoid acidic foods such as citrus or tomato.
- D. All of the above.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Lifestyle modifications and medications are key in managing GERD.
You may also like to solve these questions
What is a long and healthy life dependent upon?
- A. A diet high in animal fat, cholesterol, and calories
- B. Early retirement from work
- C. Vigorous physical activity once a week
- D. Interest in life
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Interest in life contributes positively to mental health and overall well-being, which are key components of a long and healthy life.
2. What therapies are included in the mind-body medicine National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM) category (select all that apply)?
- A. Use of hands to realign energy flow
- B. Communication with the Creator or the Sacred
- C. Learned control of physiologic responses of the body
- D. Self-directed practice of focusing, centering, and relaxing
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answers are C. Mind-body medicine focuses on techniques like learned control of physiological responses (e.g., biofeedback) and self-directed practices such as meditation or relaxation, which align with options C and D.
When transporting an inpatient to the surgical department, which area is a nurse from another area of the hospital able to access?
- A. Clean core
- B. Holding area
- C. Corridors of surgical suite
- D. Unprepared operating room
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The holding area is accessible for nurses transporting patients, ensuring proper preparation before entering restricted zones.
Which of the following actions should the nurse carry out first in a client with a chemical splash in the eye?
- A. Flush the eyes with running water
- B. Instill an antibiotic
- C. Apply an eye pad
- D. Rub the eyes vigorously
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Immediate flushing with water is essential to dilute and remove the chemical, preventing further damage.
Why should the nurse assess current weight status and recent weight fluctuations in a client with anxiety?
- A. Weight fluctuations indicate impaired kidney function in clients with anxiety
- B. All clients with anxiety lose weight rapidly
- C. Antianxiety drugs increase appetite
- D. Some clients may react to stress by overeating
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Clients may overeat or lose appetite due to stress, affecting their weight and overall health.