Nokea
Mr. Gary stopped his meds and used herbal treatment instead. This is an example of?
- A. Alternative therapy
- B. Complementary therapy
- C. Patient education
- D. Managed care
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Stopping meds for herbs is alternative therapy (A) replacing conventional, per definition. Complementary (B) combines, education (C) teaches, managed (D) costs not replacement-specific. A fits full switch, making it correct.
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The nurse administers cleansing enema. The common position for this procedure is...
- A. Sims left lateral
- B. Dorsal Recumbent
- C. Supine
- D. Prone
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sims left lateral allows easy access to the rectum and comfort during an enema.
Which of the following is the appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with a terminal illness who is passing through the acceptance stage?
- A. Allowing the patient to cry
- B. Encouraging unrestricted visiting
- C. Explaining the patient what is being done
- D. Being around though not speaking
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In Kübler-Ross's acceptance stage, patients often seek peace, preferring quiet presence over active intervention. Being nearby without speaking respects their emotional state, offering comfort without disruption. Crying aligns with earlier stages (e.g., depression), unrestricted visiting may overwhelm, and explaining procedures suits denial or bargaining. Nurses provide silent support, aligning with the patient's need for calm reflection, enhancing dignity and comfort in end-of-life care.
The nurse reported Mr. Gary's fall to improve safety. This is an example of?
- A. Incident reporting
- B. Documentation
- C. Health promotion
- D. Care transition
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reporting a fall is incident reporting (A) adverse event log, per definition. Documentation (B) records, promotion (C) well-being, transition (D) moves not report-specific. A fits the nurse's action for Mr. Gary's safety, making it correct.
Which of the following statement is NOT true about tort law in nursing?
- A. Covers wrongful acts
- B. Includes negligence
- C. Always criminal
- D. May involve compensation
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tort law covers wrongs (A), includes negligence (B), may compensate (D) 'always criminal' (C) isn't true, civil not criminal, per law. C's criminality misstates tort's civil focus, like Mr. Gary's potential claim, making it untrue.
A client with pneumonia exhibits signs of respiratory distress and decreased oxygen saturation. What is the primary indication for initiating oxygen therapy in this client?
- A. Promoting lung expansion
- B. Enhancing antimicrobial therapy
- C. Improving oxygen delivery to tissues
- D. Reducing the risk of bacterial resistance
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Improving oxygen delivery to tissues (C) is the primary indication for oxygen therapy in pneumonia with distress and low SpO2, correcting hypoxia from impaired gas exchange. Lung expansion (A) is secondary. Antimicrobial therapy (B) treats infection, not oxygenation. Bacterial resistance (D) is unrelated. Enhanced oxygen delivery supports vital organs, per infectious disease care principles, critical in acute respiratory compromise.