Nokea
Nasal polyps in children younger than 10 years warrant evaluation for
- A. celiac disease
- B. ulcerative colitis
- C. unilateral choanal atresia
- D. primary ciliary dyskinesia
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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Baby Jonathan was born with cleft lip (CL); Nurse Barbara would be alert that which of the following will most likely be compromised?
- A. GI function
- B. Locomotion
- C. Sucking ability
- D. Respiratory status
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A cleft lip (CL) can significantly impact a baby's ability to create a proper seal while sucking. Sucking ability is crucial for a newborn's feeding process, as it is necessary for obtaining nutrition from breast milk or formula. A compromised sucking ability can lead to difficulties in feeding, inadequate intake of nutrients, and poor weight gain. Therefore, Nurse Barbara should be particularly alert to the potential challenges that baby Jonathan may face in establishing a sufficient sucking mechanism.
In the management of heart failure, which diuretic is preferred due to its demonstrated significant mortality reduction in patients with heart failure?
- A. Furosemide (Lasix)
- B. Hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDIURIL)
- C. Spironolactone (Aldactone)
- D. Mannitol (Osmitrol)
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The percentage of allergic rhinitis in asthmatic patients is 78%, while the percentage of asthma in patients with allergic rhinitis is
- A. 18%
- B. 28%
- C. 38%
- D. 48%
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Early sign of shock is:
- A. Hypotension
- B. Disturbed consciousness level
- C. Cheyne-Stokes breathing
- D. Tachycardia
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Betty is a 9-year-old girl diagnosed with cystic fibrosis. Which of the following must Nurse Archie keep in mind when developing a care plan for the child?
- A. Pulmonary secretions are abnormally thick.
- B. Elevated levels of potassium are found in the sweat.
- C. CF is an autosomal dominant hereditary disorder.
- D. Obstruction of the endocrine glands occurs.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disorder that primarily affects the lungs and digestive system. One of the key characteristics of CF is the production of abnormally thick and sticky mucus in the respiratory system. This thick mucus can obstruct the airways, leading to recurrent lung infections, difficulty breathing, and other respiratory complications. Therefore, Nurse Archie must keep in mind the need to address and manage the thick pulmonary secretions when developing a care plan for Betty, the 9-year-old girl with cystic fibrosis.