Nokea
Nurse bea wants to pursue higher education in Nursing for her career advancement. Aside from enrolling in graduate school, which of the following she could enhance her career?
- A. Participates in professional organization
- B. Attends seminars.
- C. Conduct research
- D. Attends symposium
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Participating in professional organizations can be a valuable way for Nurse Bea to enhance her career in nursing aside from enrolling in graduate school. Professional organizations provide networking opportunities, access to resources and information, opportunities for professional development through workshops and conferences, and a platform for engaging in advocacy efforts to promote the nursing profession. By being an active member of a professional organization, Nurse Bea can further her knowledge, skills, and connections within the nursing field, which can contribute to her career advancement.
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A postpartum client who delivered vaginally reports difficulty emptying the bladder completely and experiences urinary frequency. What nursing intervention should be prioritized to address this issue?
- A. Assessing for signs of urinary retention or bladder distention
- B. Encouraging the client to increase fluid intake to promote urination
- C. Recommending the use of warm compresses to the suprapubic area
- D. Teaching the client pelvic floor exercises to improve bladder control
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The priority nursing intervention in this situation is to first assess the client for signs of urinary retention or bladder distention. Difficulty in emptying the bladder completely and experiencing urinary frequency can be indications of urinary retention, which can lead to bladder distention and possible complications such as urinary tract infection. By assessing the client, the nurse can determine the cause of the issue and implement appropriate interventions. It is crucial to address potential complications promptly to promote the client's health and well-being postpartum. Once the assessment is completed, further interventions such as recommending appropriate measures, like warm compresses or pelvic floor exercises, can be considered based on the assessment findings.
When a health facility formulates its Vision- Mission to guided Management and health personnel in the work place is what part of quality-standards?
- A. Human resource management
- B. Leadership and management
- C. Patient care standards
- D. Organizational ethics
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The formulation of a vision and mission statement in a health facility is an essential aspect of leadership and management. A well-crafted vision and mission statement provide the organization with a clear direction and purpose, guiding management and health personnel in their daily activities. It helps in aligning individual goals with organizational objectives, fostering teamwork, and enhancing overall performance. Effective leadership and management ensure that the vision and mission are communicated effectively, understood by all stakeholders, and implemented throughout the organization to achieve quality standards. By setting the tone for organizational culture and values, leadership and management play a crucial role in shaping the quality of care and services provided by the health facility.
Which of the following actions is a violation of a psychiatric patient's rights?
- A. Paranoid patient with delusions about his family is told that if he makes a will, it might not be valid.
- B. The nurse confiscated the cellphone from patient's room and tell him it is being locked in the vault.
- C. Staff members confiscated written letters done by patients addressed to local newspaper.
- D. Patient is paid minimum wage for helping in the hospital kitchen.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In this scenario, the action that violates a psychiatric patient's rights is option C, where staff members confiscated written letters done by patients addressed to the local newspaper. Patients have the right to communicate freely and express their thoughts and feelings through various means, such as letter-writing. Confiscating these letters is a violation of their rights to free expression and communication. It is essential to respect and uphold the rights of psychiatric patients, including their right to communicate with others.
Which of the following IS TRUE about osteoporosis
- A. it is a silent disease
- B. It is more common in men
- C. it is not that alarming
- D. It is only discovered after a fracture
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Osteoporosis is known as a "silent disease" because it develops slowly over time without any symptoms. Many people with osteoporosis are unaware of their condition until they experience a fracture. The loss of bone density and strength in osteoporosis occurs without any obvious warning signs, making it important for individuals at risk to undergo bone density testing to identify the condition early and prevent further bone loss.
On the first postpartum day, a primiparous patient complains of perineal pain that was unrelieved by Ibuprofen 400 mg given two hours ago. Nurse Kayla should assess for which of the following?
- A. Vaginal laceration
- B. History of Drug Abuse
- C. Perineal hematoma
- D. Puerperal infection
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In a primiparous patient who complains of unrelieved perineal pain on the first postpartum day, Nurse Kayla should assess for a perineal hematoma. A perineal hematoma is a collection of blood in the perineal tissues and can cause significant pain and discomfort. It can be a result of trauma during delivery or due to a blood vessel rupture. This condition requires prompt assessment and intervention to prevent complications such as infection or excessive bleeding. Vaginal laceration would typically be identified during the delivery process and would have been repaired by the healthcare provider. History of drug abuse, while important to know for overall patient care, is not as relevant in this immediate postpartum pain assessment. Puerperal infection usually presents with other signs such as fever, foul-smelling discharge, and uterine tenderness, which are not mentioned in this scenario.