Pediatric CCRN Practice Questions

Pediatric CCRN Practice Questions Related

Review Pediatric CCRN Practice Questions related questions and content

Nurse Melanie is teaching an adult class about the different types of hepatitis. Which statement does not pertain to hepatitis A?

  • A. "Is caused by an RNA virus of the enterovirus family."
  • B. "It spreads primarily by fecal-oral route, usually through the ingestion of infcetd food or liquids."
  • C. "It may not be spread from sexual contact."
  • D. "Type A hepatitis occurs worldwide, especially in areas with overcrowding and poor sanitation."
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Statement A is incorrect because hepatitis A is not caused by an RNA virus of the enterovirus family. Instead, hepatitis A is caused by the hepatitis A virus (HAV), which belongs to the Picornaviridae family. Hepatitis A is primarily spread through the fecal-oral route, usually through the ingestion of contaminated food or water. Additionally, hepatitis A can be transmitted through close personal contact and sexual contact. While hepatitis A occurs worldwide, it is more prevalent in areas with poor sanitation and overcrowding.

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Which is the best position for an 8-year-old who has returned after an appendectomy for a ruptured appendix?

  • A. Right side-lying.
  • B. Semi-Fowler.
  • C. Prone.
  • D. Left side-lying.
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Right side-lying promotes drainage of the peritoneal cavity and enhances comfort after surgery.

The age at which the infant can see an object, grasp it, and bring it to the mouth is

  • A. 4 months
  • B. 5 months
  • C. 6 months
  • D. 7 months
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: This milestone is typically achieved around 4 months.

Prenatal changes associated with maternal diabetes include all the following EXCEPT

  • A. shorter birth length
  • B. lower neonatal neurodevelopmental status
  • C. reduced milk production of the most times
  • D. increased neonatal learning problems
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Reduced milk production is not directly associated with maternal diabetes.

Regarding the physical growth of preschool children (3-5 yr), all are true EXCEPT

  • A. 7-8 kg weight increment/yr
  • B. 6-7 cm height increment/yr
  • C. brain myelinization stops by 8 yr
  • D. 20 primary teeth erupted by 3 yr
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Weight increment slows after infancy, making 7-8 kg/year incorrect.

Although melanoma is relatively rare in children, some risk factors may increase its incidence. All the following are risk factors for development of melanoma EXCEPT

  • A. positive family history of melanoma
  • B. dark-skinned child
  • C. hairy nevus
  • D. dysplastic nevus
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Dark-skinned individuals have a lower risk of melanoma.

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