Nokea
Nurses who provide care to victims of IPV should be keenly aware of what?
- A. Relationship violence usually consists of a single episode that the couple can resolve.
- B. Violence often declines or ends with pregnancy.
- C. Financial coercion is considered part of IPV.
- D. Battered women are generally poorly educated and come from a deprived social background.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Economic coercion may accompany physical assault and psychologic attacks. IPV rarely ends with a single episode and often escalates during pregnancy.
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Which statement regarding the Family Systems Theory is inaccurate?
- A. Family system is part of a larger suprasystem.
- B. Family, as a whole, is equal to the sum of the individual members.
- C. Family roles are flexible.
- D. The family functions as a whole and adapts to changes.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Family Systems Theory posits that the family is greater than the sum of its parts, meaning the family unit's dynamics are not just the sum of individual members. The theory emphasizes family roles and adaptability within the system.
A nurse educator is teaching a group of nursing students about the history of family-centered maternity care. Which statement should the nurse include in the teaching session?
- A. The Sheppard-Towner Act of 1921 promoted family-centered care.
- B. Changes in pharmacologic management of labor prompted family-centered care.
- C. Demands by physicians for family involvement in childbirth increased the practice of family-centered care.
- D. Parental requests that infants be allowed to remain with them rather than in a nursery initiated the practice of family-centered care.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The statement that parental requests that infants be allowed to remain with them rather than in a nursery initiated the practice of family-centered care is the most accurate regarding the history of family-centered maternity care. Family-centered care evolved in response to the recognition of the importance of family involvement in maternity care and the benefits of promoting bonding between the newborn and their parents. This shift in practice came about in response to increasing parental requests for infants to remain with them rather than being separated in a nursery setting. This marked a significant departure from traditional policies that separated mothers and infants after birth and paved the way for the development of family-centered approaches to maternity care.
Which client would be an ideal candidate for injectable progestins such as Depo-Provera (DMPA) as a contraceptive choice?
- A. The ideal candidate for DMPA wants menstrual regularity and predictability.
- B. The client has a history of thrombotic problems or breast cancer.
- C. The ideal candidate has difficulty remembering to take oral contraceptives daily.
- D. The client is homeless or mobile and rarely receives health care.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: DMPA requires only four injections a year, making it ideal for clients who have difficulty remembering to take daily oral contraceptives.
Which statement regarding human trafficking is correct?
- A. Human trafficking is a multibillion-dollar business that primarily exists in the United States.
- B. Victims often experience the Stockholm syndrome.
- C. Vast majority of the victims are young boys and girls.
- D. Human trafficking primarily refers to commercial sex work.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Stockholm syndrome is a common response where the victim develops feelings for their captor. Victims of trafficking can be forced into sex work, labor, or organ donation.
Which hormone remains elevated in the immediate postpartum period of the breastfeeding woman?
- A. Estrogen
- B. Progesterone
- C. Prolactin
- D. Human placental lactogen
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Prolactin levels remain elevated in breastfeeding women into the sixth week after birth.