On the second postpartum day, a mother bathed her newborn for the first time. She tells the nurse, 'I don't think I did it right.' What postpartum psychological stage is this woman most likely in based on this comment?
- A. Taking in
- B. Taking hold
- C. Letting go
- D. Settling down
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In phase 2, taking hold, the mother begins to initiate action and becomes interested in caring for the infant. In doing so, she may become critical of her performance.
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Below what blood glucose level is the newborn considered hypoglycemic?
- A. Below 70 mg/dL
- B. Below 60 mg/dL
- C. Below 50 mg/dL
- D. Below 40 mg/dL
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A blood glucose level of less than 40 mg/dL is considered hypoglycemic. If the screening sample is below 40 mg/dL, a venous sample will be drawn. After the blood has been drawn, the infant should be fed to prevent a further drop.
What instruction should the nurse teach the postpartum woman about perineal self-care?
- A. Perform perineal self-care at least twice a day.
- B. Cleanse with warm water in a squeeze bottle from front to back.
- C. Remove perineal pads from the rectal area toward the vagina.
- D. Use cool water to decrease edema of the perineum.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cleansing from front to back prevents contamination from the rectal area.
What will the nurse's instructions for a new mother to care for the infant's umbilical cord include?
- A. Keeping the area covered with a sterile dressing
- B. Dressing the stump with antibiotic ointment at every diaper change
- C. Fastening the diaper low to allow for air circulation
- D. Giving the newborn a daily tub bath until the cord falls off
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Diaper placement below the umbilical stump allows for drying by air circulation.
What should the nurse implement for security purposes when bringing the infant from the nursery to the mother?
- A. Ask, 'Is this your band number?'
- B. Confirm room number of mother.
- C. Ask the mother to identify herself verbally.
- D. Check the band number of the infant with that of the mother.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse should check the band number of the infant with that of the mother by asking the mother to verbally read the number.
A woman required a cesarean section for safe delivery of her newborn. She is planning to breastfeed and verbalized concern about pain. What is the best suggestion by the nurse?
- A. Consider formula feeding for the first few days.'
- B. Pumping breast milk would be best for now.'
- C. Take pain medication 30 to 40 minutes prior to nursing.'
- D. Use the football hold when breastfeeding.'
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The football hold is recommended to decrease pressure on the operative site, making breastfeeding more comfortable for a mother post-cesarean section.
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