Padding on a restraint helps:
- A. with pressure distribution so that bony prominences do not receive pressure when a client pulls against the restraints.
- B. the client feel more secure.
- C. to keep infection and wounds down.
- D. to keep restraints in place.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Padding distributes pressure so that bony prominences do not receive the brunt of pressure when a client pulls against the restraints. Pressure, especially over bony prominences, causes tissue damage due to ischemia.
You may also like to solve these questions
The UAP is caring for the client who has been placed in bilateral wrist restraints. Which direction should the nurse give to the UAP?
- A. "The wrist restraint must remain on at all times but can be loosened if needed."
- B. "The client attempted to harm staff; only enter the room with another person."
- C. "Ask the client about the need for toileting and offer liquids every two hours."
- D. "Assess the client's skin condition and provide hand exercises every two hours."
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The UAP should check toileting and hydration needs every two hours, as the restrained client cannot manage these independently. Skin assessment (D) is beyond UAP scope.
A risk management program within a hospital is responsible for all of the following except:
- A. identifying risks.
- B. controlling financial loss due to malpractice claims.
- C. making sure that staff follow their job descriptions.
- D. analyzing risks and trends to guide further interventions or programs.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Risk management is an organizationwide program to identify risks and control incidents and legal liability. It does not have any direct supervisory or management responsibility for staff.
The non-English-speaking hospitalized client begins to enter a room with the sign illustrated. Which intervention should the observing nurse implement?
- A. Inform the client's assigned nurse that the client is back in his or her room.
- B. Intercept the client and check the client's name band for a room number.
- C. Stop the client and ask for his or her name and the assigned room number.
- D. Ask the nearby UAP to help the client back into the room with the sign posted.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Intercepting and checking the name band ensures the client does not enter a radiation therapy room, accounting for the language barrier.
A client tells the nurse, "I have something very important to tell you if you promise not to tell." The best response by the nurse is
- A. I must document and report any information.
- B. I can't make such a promise.
- C. That depends on what you tell me.
- D. I must report everything to the treatment team.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Secrets are inappropriate in therapeutic relationships and are counter productive to the therapeutic efforts of the interdisciplinary team. Secrets may be related to risk for harm to self or others. The nurse honors and helps clients to understand rights, limitations, and boundaries regarding confidentiality.
When entering the client's room, the nurse sees that the client is standing on the far side of the room with clothing on fire. Which action should be taken by the nurse immediately?
- A. Go find the nearest fire alarm box
- B. Grab a blanket to smother the fire
- C. Obtain water to douse the clothes
- D. Tell the client to drop and roll on the floor
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Instructing the client to drop and roll immediately smothers the flames, addressing the fire on the client's clothing most effectively.
Nokea