NCLEX RN Pediatric Questions

NCLEX RN Pediatric Questions Related

Review NCLEX RN Pediatric Questions related questions and content

Place the following four nursing actions for the new laryngectomee in correct order of priority? i.Assist with ambulation ii.Set up a visit from a well-adjusted laryngectomee iii.Maintain a patent airway iv.Control postoperative pain

  • A. 1, 2, 3, 4
  • B. 3, 4, 1, 2
  • C. 2, 3, 4, 1
  • D. 4, 1, 2, 3
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: 1. Setting up a visit from a well-adjusted laryngectomee should be the first priority. This action will provide emotional support and guidance from someone who has gone through a similar experience, which can be extremely beneficial for the new laryngectomee in adjusting to their new situation and learning coping strategies.

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You are discussing with medical students the role of chemotherapy in malignant germ cell tumors (GCTs); you state that GCTs are sensitive to some types of chemotherapy. Of the following, the MOST effective chemotherapeutic agent in GCTs is

  • A. vincristine
  • B. cyclophosphamide
  • C. cisplatin
  • D. methotrexate
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Cisplatin is a cornerstone in the treatment of germ cell tumors.

The first permanent tooth to erupt is

  • A. central incisor at 6 years
  • B. molar at 6 years
  • C. premolar lower canine at 6-7 years
  • D. upper canine at 6-7 years
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The first molar typically erupts at 6 years.

Which is an accurate description of a Kasai procedure?

  • A. A palliative procedure in which the bile duct is attached to a loop of bowel to assist with bile drainage.
  • B. A curative procedure that connects the bile duct to the bowel.
  • C. A curative procedure where the bile duct is banded.
  • D. A palliative procedure where the bile duct is banded.
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The Kasai procedure is a palliative surgery for biliary atresia that helps restore bile flow and delays the need for liver transplantation.

These facts are true regarding the developmental stage of preschool children EXCEPT

  • A. handedness is achieved by 3 years of age
  • B. boys are usually later than girls in achieving bladder control
  • C. knowing gender by 4 years
  • D. musturbation
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Musturbation is not a recognized developmental milestone.

Which of the following types of translocation of childhood AML that typically associated with granulocytic sarcoma mass?

  • A. inv(16)
  • B. t(8;21)
  • C. t(6;9)
  • D. inv(3)
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The inv(16) translocation is strongly associated with granulocytic sarcoma in AML.

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