Nokea
Respecting Spirituality
- A. Changing the position of the bed in a Muslim client’s room so that it faces east
- B. Contacting the chaplain to assess spiritual needs
- C. Saying a silent prayer with a client at their request
- D. Praying out loud in a dying client's room
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Praying quietly with respect for the client's beliefs is more appropriate than imposing religious actions.
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A nurse is discussing resistance training with a 24-year-old woman. The woman is resistant to weight lifting because she does not want to get too muscular. She prefers a program that is strictly aerobic. Which of the following would be the most appropriate response from the nurse?
- A. “Ok, just make sure you perform one hour of aerobics every day.”
- B. “Lifting weights is a necessary part of exercise.”
- C. “Weight lifting has many purposes and benefits; can we talk about them?”
- D. “Looking muscular at your age is attractive.”
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Weight training helps develop healthy muscles and stimulates bone health. The nurse should offer the opportunity to discuss the benefits and address concerns.
Parents recently discovered that their teenage daughter has been consuming alcohol on a regular basis. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse give to the parents?
- A. Talk to their daughter at length regarding the dangers associated with drinking.
- B. Tell their daughter she will not be allowed to use her cell phone if this continues.
- C. Enroll their daughter in a peer support group focused on teenage drinking.
- D. Provide their daughter with literature regarding the dangers of drinking.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Peer support groups are more effective than parental advice alone for influencing teenage behavior.
Susceptibility to CA-MRSA
- A. 16-year-old student who plays football
- B. 48-year-old person who has taken antibiotics for sinus infections
- C. 36-year-old man serving 12 months in jail for robbery
- D. 22-year-old woman who shares a towel after a swimming meet
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sports and antibiotic use, especially in crowded living conditions, contribute to a higher risk for CA-MRSA
A new young mother asks the nurse what she should do to play with her 3-month-old infant. Which of the following suggestions should the nurse provide?
- A. Take the infant for a walk outside.
- B. Place several toys around the infant when lying on the floor.
- C. Rock the infant in a rocking chair.
- D. Search the Internet for toys highly recommended for infants.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rocking provides important sensory stimulation and physical bonding, essential for a 3-month-old's development.
Which of the following scenarios best describes a nurse using metacommunication?
- A. Using both touch and silence when counseling an individual
- B. Practicing reflection when interacting with an individual
- C. Discussing with an individual how to solve a problem
- D. Understanding that an individual needs a break before proceeding
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Metacommunication is about understanding the relationship and context of the message being communicated.